Synonym Chooser

How is the word destitution distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of destitution are indigence, penury, poverty, and want. While all these words mean "the state of one with insufficient resources," want and destitution imply extreme poverty that threatens life itself through starvation or exposure.

lived in a perpetual state of want
the widespread destitution in countries beset by famine

When might indigence be a better fit than destitution?

While the synonyms indigence and destitution are close in meaning, indigence implies seriously straitened circumstances.

the indigence of her years as a graduate student

When could penury be used to replace destitution?

The meanings of penury and destitution largely overlap; however, penury suggests a cramping or oppressive lack of money.

a catastrophic illness that condemned them to years of penury

When can poverty be used instead of destitution?

The synonyms poverty and destitution are sometimes interchangeable, but poverty may cover a range from extreme want of necessities to an absence of material comforts.

the extreme poverty of the slum dwellers

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of destitution Families face catastrophic conditions More than half a million people in Gaza are trapped in famine, marked by widespread starvation, destitution and preventable deaths, according to the latest Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) analysis, released today. Sarah Ferguson, Forbes.com, 22 Aug. 2025 More Bashar Taleb/Getty Images What To Know The IPC, a global initiative led by UN agencies, governments, and aid groups, elevated Gaza Governorate, which includes Gaza City, to Phase 5—the highest level of food insecurity—marked by starvation, destitution, and death. Amir Daftari, MSNBC Newsweek, 22 Aug. 2025 That means at least one in five people or households severely lack food and face starvation and destitution. Edith M. Lederer, Los Angeles Times, 5 June 2025 All the hallmarks of American poverty — bad food, obesity and urban blight — coalesced in an apocalyptic scene of destitution and vagrancy. Andrew Moore, New York Times, 15 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for destitution
Recent Examples of Synonyms for destitution
Noun
  • Another urged states to use Title I money to benefit low-achieving students who live within the boundaries of a high-poverty public school but attend private schools.
    Megan O’Matz, ProPublica, 8 Oct. 2025
  • The bank estimates that two-thirds of the population are living in extreme poverty — less than $3 a day.
    Preeti Jha, semafor.com, 8 Oct. 2025
Noun
  • These sequences feel so siloed off that the misery never informs the majesty, and vice versa.
    David Fear, Rolling Stone, 11 Oct. 2025
  • That would be a fine enough place to end the story, and in Garrett’s original screenplay, the final pages only extended that misery.
    Kate Erbland, IndieWire, 10 Oct. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Destitution.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/destitution. Accessed 15 Oct. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on destitution

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