Synonym Chooser

How is the word destitution distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of destitution are indigence, penury, poverty, and want. While all these words mean "the state of one with insufficient resources," want and destitution imply extreme poverty that threatens life itself through starvation or exposure.

lived in a perpetual state of want
the widespread destitution in countries beset by famine

When might indigence be a better fit than destitution?

While the synonyms indigence and destitution are close in meaning, indigence implies seriously straitened circumstances.

the indigence of her years as a graduate student

When could penury be used to replace destitution?

The meanings of penury and destitution largely overlap; however, penury suggests a cramping or oppressive lack of money.

a catastrophic illness that condemned them to years of penury

When can poverty be used instead of destitution?

The synonyms poverty and destitution are sometimes interchangeable, but poverty may cover a range from extreme want of necessities to an absence of material comforts.

the extreme poverty of the slum dwellers

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of destitution That means at least one in five people or households severely lack food and face starvation and destitution. Edith M. Lederer, Los Angeles Times, 5 June 2025 All the hallmarks of American poverty — bad food, obesity and urban blight — coalesced in an apocalyptic scene of destitution and vagrancy. Andrew Moore, New York Times, 15 May 2025 Between 1820 and 1845, the number of weavers plummeted from two hundred and forty thousand to sixty thousand, as many faced destitution. John Cassidy, New Yorker, 14 Apr. 2025 The latest estimates, as of August 2021, put the value of Russia’s National Wealth Fund at about $185 billion and its foreign currency reserves at $615 billion—hardly a picture of destitution. Michael Kofman, Foreign Affairs, 19 Oct. 2021 See All Example Sentences for destitution
Recent Examples of Synonyms for destitution
Noun
  • Also, unfavorable factors are the extension price tag that can top tens of billions of dollars annually, and eligibility that includes those making 400% the poverty rate.
    Ramsey Touchberry, The Washington Examiner, 11 Sep. 2025
  • Why are more seniors falling into poverty?
    Medora Lee, USA Today, 10 Sep. 2025
Noun
  • The Industrial Revolution brought widespread misery in the form of brutal factory working conditions.
    P.E. Moskowitz September 11, Literary Hub, 11 Sep. 2025
  • The era [or error] is close to an end, so do your best to enjoy the final moments, recall all the good times before misery and depression sets in.
    Omar Kelly, Miami Herald, 9 Sep. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Destitution.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/destitution. Accessed 15 Sep. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on destitution

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