deprivation

noun

dep·​ri·​va·​tion ˌde-prə-ˈvā-shən 

also

ˌdē-ˌprī- 

1

: the state of being kept from possessing, enjoying, or using something : the state of being deprived : privation

especially : removal from an office, dignity, or benefice

2

: an act or instance of withholding or taking something away from someone or something : an act or instance of depriving : loss

overcoming the deprivations of their childhoods

the hazards of oxygen deprivation

Synonyms

• lack
• loss
• privation
• denial

Examples of deprivation in a Sentence

She is studying the effects of sleep deprivation.

She eventually overcame the deprivations of her childhood.

Recent Examples on the Web

Every meal at Nobu was a reminder that wellness doesn’t mean deprivation. —Lisa Greissinger, Travel + Leisure, 4 Oct. 2025

In 2012, a study published in the Asian Journal of Sports Medicine saw researchers investigate the effect of just one night of sleep deprivation on anaerobic performance and reaction time. —Jack Beresford, MSNBC Newsweek, 3 Oct. 2025

The researchers concluded that prevention of sleep deprivation and cyberbullying can reduce the risk. —Angelica Stabile, FOXNews.com, 2 Oct. 2025

Too little sleep can eventually lead to sleep deprivation. —Carley Millhone, Health, 2 Oct. 2025

Word History

Etymology

see deprive

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Phrases Containing deprivation

• androgen deprivation therapy
• self-deprivation

Rhymes for deprivation

• abdication
• aberration
• abjuration
• abnegation
• abrogation
• acceptation
• acclamation
• acclimation
• accusation
• activation
• actuation
• acylation

Medical Definition

deprivation

noun

de·​pri·​va·​tion ˌdep-rə-ˈvā-shən  ˌdē-ˌprī- 

: the act or process of removing or the condition resulting from removal of something normally present and usually essential for mental or physical well-being

his nervous system may have been affected by early oxygen deprivation

—Jack Fincher

sleep deprivation