deprive

verb

de·​prive di-ˈprīv 

deprived; depriving

transitive verb

1

: to take something away from

… deprived him of his professorship …

—J. M. Phalen

the risk of injury when the brain is deprived of oxygen

2

: to withhold something from

deprived a citizen of their rights

3

: to remove from office

… the Archbishop … would be deprived and sent to the Tower …

—Edith Sitwell

4

obsolete : remove

'Tis honor to deprive dishonored life …

—Shakespeare

Synonyms of deprive

• strip

Examples of deprive in a Sentence

working those long hours was depriving him of his sleep

a prince who had been deprived after those who opposed the monarchy came to power

Recent Examples on the Web

The draft alleges that Maine’s eligibility policies deprive female athletes of equal competitive opportunities. — Jackson Thompson Outkick, FOXNews.com, 2 Nov. 2026

Some advocates have acknowledged that the fraud deprives real students of funds. — Ashley Belanger, ArsTechnica, 30 Oct. 2026

In his ruling Wednesday, Carter said forcing California to set aside ballots from a large group of voters would disrupt election procedures and likely deprive eligible citizens of their right to vote. — Sharon Bernstein, Sacbee.com, 30 Oct. 2026

Yet the quiet approach by Democrats could also be helping deprive the story of further oxygen. — Ramsey Touchberry, The Washington Examiner, 29 Oct. 2026

Word History

Etymology

Middle English depriven, from Anglo-French depriver, from Medieval Latin deprivare, from Latin de- + privare to deprive — more at private entry 1

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 4

Phrases Containing deprive

• deprive of

Rhymes for deprive

• alive
• archive
• arrive
• beehive
• connive
• contrive
• derive
• khedive
• revive
• survive
• dive
• drive

Kids Definition

deprive

verb

de·​prive di-ˈprīv 

deprived; depriving

1

: to take something away from

deprive a ruler of power

2

: to stop from having something

deprived of sleep by street noises

deprivation

ˌdep-rə-ˈvā-shən

noun

Medical Definition

deprive

transitive verb

de·​prive di-ˈprīv 

deprived; depriving

: to take something away from and especially something that is usually considered essential for mental or physical well-being

a child deprived of emotional support

tissue deprived of oxygen

Legal Definition

deprive

transitive verb

de·​prive

deprived; depriving

: to take away or withhold something from

no person shall…be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law

—U.S. Constitution amend. V

deprivation

ˌde-prə-ˈvā-shən, ˌdē-ˌprī- 

noun