lighten 1 of 2

Definition of lightennext
as in to brighten
to become glad or hopeful the patient lightened when he heard the disease responds well to treatment

Synonyms & Similar Words

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

lighten

2 of 2

verb (2)

Synonym Chooser

How is the word lighten different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of lighten are allay, alleviate, assuage, mitigate, and relieve. While all these words mean "to make something less grievous," lighten implies reducing a burdensome or depressing weight.

good news would lighten our worries

When can allay be used instead of lighten?

The meanings of allay and lighten largely overlap; however, allay implies an effective calming or soothing of fears or alarms.

allayed their fears

Where would alleviate be a reasonable alternative to lighten?

The words alleviate and lighten can be used in similar contexts, but alleviate implies temporary or partial lessening of pain or distress.

the lotion alleviated the itching

In what contexts can assuage take the place of lighten?

The synonyms assuage and lighten are sometimes interchangeable, but assuage implies softening or sweetening what is harsh or disagreeable.

ocean breezes assuaged the intense heat

When would mitigate be a good substitute for lighten?

While in some cases nearly identical to lighten, mitigate suggests a moderating or countering of the effect of something violent or painful.

the need to mitigate barbaric laws

When is relieve a more appropriate choice than lighten?

The words relieve and lighten are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, relieve implies a lifting of enough of a burden to make it tolerable.

took an aspirin to relieve the pain

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of lighten
Verb
Not the irony of having a skin-lightening condition (or predilection) while singlehandedly Blackening up the portals of pop music by integrating a music video network that upheld America's racist standard of (in)visibility. Rodney Carmichael, NPR, 3 June 2026 One partner gets a little embarrassed, but the other lightens the mood and keeps encouraging them. Mark Travers, Forbes.com, 31 May 2026 Yet these technologies did not lead to long-term elevated unemployment, nor lighten the burdens put on workers. Christopher Marquis, Time, 30 May 2026 The wet process involves washing jeans with water, chemicals and treatments that lighten or tint the denim. ABC News, 28 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for lighten
Recent Examples of Synonyms for lighten
Verb
  • More than one person shared that Leah could brighten someone's day without even realizing it simply because kindness came so naturally to her.
    Angel Saunders, PEOPLE, 10 June 2026
  • Venus conjoins Jupiter in Cancer, brightening your 3rd House of Communication with warmth, sincerity, and useful connection.
    Tarot.com, Chicago Tribune, 9 June 2026
Verb
  • Fantastic, illumined by periodic excursions into surrealism, as when the crew of a mysterious UFO boards a transpacific Kahuna Airlines jet midflight.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 9 Apr. 2026
  • Geraldine walked over to Felix and Jane’s for fish soup, through long autumn shadows in the park, haze rising like smoke from the grass, illumined by the low sun.
    Tessa Hadley, New Yorker, 25 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • According to Mauricio Cortés, the architect responsible, Gaudí had imagined a reflective cross that shone during the day and illuminated the skyline at night.
    CNN Money, CNN Money, 8 June 2026
  • As the sun set, the grounds glowed with scarlet lights that illuminated the red ottomans in the seating and lounge areas, creating an almost theatrical atmosphere.
    Stefania Conrieri, Vanity Fair, 7 June 2026
Verb
  • Hunters often lit blazing fires, which disoriented and frightened the elk, and as many animals as possible were killed.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 10 June 2026
  • This type of signage became so ubiquitous and so grotesquely huge across the city as businesses advertised and competed for visual attention that they were forcefully phased out by the government in the 2010s and replaced by Korean letters tastefully cut out to be lit from within instead.
    Anton Hur, Condé Nast Traveler, 10 June 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Lighten.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/lighten. Accessed 15 Jun. 2026.

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