lighten 1 of 2

Definition of lightennext
as in to brighten
to become glad or hopeful the patient lightened when he heard the disease responds well to treatment

Synonyms & Similar Words

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

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How is the word lighten different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of lighten are allay, alleviate, assuage, mitigate, and relieve. While all these words mean "to make something less grievous," lighten implies reducing a burdensome or depressing weight.

good news would lighten our worries

When can allay be used instead of lighten?

The meanings of allay and lighten largely overlap; however, allay implies an effective calming or soothing of fears or alarms.

allayed their fears

Where would alleviate be a reasonable alternative to lighten?

The words alleviate and lighten can be used in similar contexts, but alleviate implies temporary or partial lessening of pain or distress.

the lotion alleviated the itching

In what contexts can assuage take the place of lighten?

The synonyms assuage and lighten are sometimes interchangeable, but assuage implies softening or sweetening what is harsh or disagreeable.

ocean breezes assuaged the intense heat

When would mitigate be a good substitute for lighten?

While in some cases nearly identical to lighten, mitigate suggests a moderating or countering of the effect of something violent or painful.

the need to mitigate barbaric laws

When is relieve a more appropriate choice than lighten?

The words relieve and lighten are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, relieve implies a lifting of enough of a burden to make it tolerable.

took an aspirin to relieve the pain

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of lighten
Verb
The repartee sparkles; the farcical touches lighten the tone. — Leigh Haber, Los Angeles Times, 13 Oct. 2026 Winds relax Saturday night, if skies remain clear and winds lighten enough, our first widespread frost of the season is possible. — Cutter Martin, CBS News, 12 Oct. 2026 By evening, the Moon enters your 5th House and lightens the atmosphere. — Tarot.com, New York Daily News, 4 Oct. 2026 The $20 million philanthropic endeavor is a way to lighten the debt load on the mountain, Nederland said. — Max Scheinblum, Denver Post, 2 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for lighten
Recent Examples of Synonyms for lighten
Verb
  • His hometown team calling his name on the opening night of the NFL Draft a few months later brightened it.
    — Sam McDowell, Kansas City Star, 25 Oct. 2026
  • The restaurant’s name is a nod to former first lady Lady Bird Johnson, whose legacy includes planting wildflowers along Texas highways to brighten the drive.
    — Evan Moore, Charlotte Observer, 24 Oct. 2026
Verb
  • Fantastic, illumined by periodic excursions into surrealism, as when the crew of a mysterious UFO boards a transpacific Kahuna Airlines jet midflight.
    — Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 9 Apr. 2026
  • Geraldine walked over to Felix and Jane’s for fish soup, through long autumn shadows in the park, haze rising like smoke from the grass, illumined by the low sun.
    — Tessa Hadley, New Yorker, 25 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • Like a glass of brut champagne illuminated by a flash of lightning on a November night!
    — Georg Szalai, HollywoodReporter, 28 Oct. 2026
  • Photographed by Mert Alas, the campaign captures Shayk in the warmth of golden hour, illuminated by reflective light.
    — Lisa Lockwood, Footwear News, 28 Oct. 2026
Verb
  • The symphony’s string quartet, led by concertmaster Alyce Cognetta Bertz and gently lit by thousands of candles, will play classical arrangements of classic rock songs by the Eagles, Queen and Fleetwood Mac.
    — Christopher Arnott, Hartford Courant, 1 Nov. 2026
  • And the match that lit the fire was Gordon running his mouth.
    — Omar Kelly, Miami Herald, 1 Nov. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Lighten.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/lighten. Accessed 2 Nov. 2026.

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