lighten 1 of 2

Definition of lightennext
as in to brighten
to become glad or hopeful the patient lightened when he heard the disease responds well to treatment

Synonyms & Similar Words

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

lighten

2 of 2

verb (2)

Synonym Chooser

How is the word lighten different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of lighten are allay, alleviate, assuage, mitigate, and relieve. While all these words mean "to make something less grievous," lighten implies reducing a burdensome or depressing weight.

good news would lighten our worries

When can allay be used instead of lighten?

The meanings of allay and lighten largely overlap; however, allay implies an effective calming or soothing of fears or alarms.

allayed their fears

Where would alleviate be a reasonable alternative to lighten?

The words alleviate and lighten can be used in similar contexts, but alleviate implies temporary or partial lessening of pain or distress.

the lotion alleviated the itching

In what contexts can assuage take the place of lighten?

The synonyms assuage and lighten are sometimes interchangeable, but assuage implies softening or sweetening what is harsh or disagreeable.

ocean breezes assuaged the intense heat

When would mitigate be a good substitute for lighten?

While in some cases nearly identical to lighten, mitigate suggests a moderating or countering of the effect of something violent or painful.

the need to mitigate barbaric laws

When is relieve a more appropriate choice than lighten?

The words relieve and lighten are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, relieve implies a lifting of enough of a burden to make it tolerable.

took an aspirin to relieve the pain

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of lighten
Verb
For a while, we’re cheered at the prospect that Karl Urban might lighten the movie’s load with his meta ironic balsa-wood Don Johnson presence. Owen Gleiberman, Variety, 6 May 2026 Artificial intelligence that lightens burdens, cures disease, detects wildfire risk and improves infrastructure should be welcomed. Kaitlyn Schallhorn, Oc Register, 4 May 2026 That Jets fans would lighten my day. Jacob Robinson, New York Times, 4 May 2026 Fold about one-third of the egg whites into cake batter to lighten. Sarah Martens, Better Homes & Gardens, 2 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for lighten
Recent Examples of Synonyms for lighten
Verb
  • For instance, researchers found that rapid urbanization and electrification across Asia drove brightening in cities from China to India to Sub-Saharan Africa.
    Bree Shirvell, Hartford Courant, 12 May 2026
  • Just a little acid went a long way in brightening up all the flavors and cutting through the richness of the sauce.
    Sarah Martens, Better Homes & Gardens, 11 May 2026
Verb
  • Fantastic, illumined by periodic excursions into surrealism, as when the crew of a mysterious UFO boards a transpacific Kahuna Airlines jet midflight.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 9 Apr. 2026
  • Geraldine walked over to Felix and Jane’s for fish soup, through long autumn shadows in the park, haze rising like smoke from the grass, illumined by the low sun.
    Tessa Hadley, New Yorker, 25 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • Tribal businesses often lead to significant spillover effects benefiting even non-tribal citizens, and while national-level data of their economic impact is scarce, state-level examples are illuminating.
    Tristan Bove, Fortune, 11 May 2026
  • This scatterplot of stars illuminated the process of stellar evolution and jump-started the field of stellar physics more than a century ago.
    K. R. Callaway, Scientific American, 11 May 2026
Verb
  • Southampton’s team arrived at St Mary’s amid a sea of red smoke from the flares lit by the thousands of fans who had lined the street to greet them.
    Dan Sheldon, New York Times, 13 May 2026
  • The place was brightly lit and sparingly decorated, with clusters of books that made no sense.
    Francesco Pacifico, The Dial, 12 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Lighten.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/lighten. Accessed 17 May. 2026.

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