disperse

1
as in to dissipate
to go off in different directions and cease to exist as a body or unified whole the crowd dispersed once the show ended

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

2
as in to scatter
to cause (members of a group) to move widely apart the family of the missing woman dispersed searchers to all corners of the national park

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

3
as in to disband
to cease to exist or cause to cease to exist as a group or organization the campaign staff dispersed almost immediately after the election

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb disperse differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of disperse are dispel, dissipate, and scatter. While all these words mean "to cause to separate or break up," disperse implies a wider separation and a complete breaking up of a mass or group.

police dispersed the crowd

When can dispel be used instead of disperse?

Although the words dispel and disperse have much in common, dispel stresses a driving away or getting rid of as if by scattering.

an authoritative statement that dispelled all doubt

When could dissipate be used to replace disperse?

The meanings of dissipate and disperse largely overlap; however, dissipate stresses complete disintegration or dissolution and final disappearance.

the fog was dissipated by the morning sun

When would scatter be a good substitute for disperse?

The words scatter and disperse can be used in similar contexts, but scatter implies a force that drives parts or units irregularly in many directions.

the bowling ball scattered the pins

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of disperse But Kevin Buffalino, with the Sacramento Food Bank, said the $80 million that would have been dispersed through the year isn’t enough to meet needs that have been growing since before the shutdown. Kate Wolffe, Sacbee.com, 29 Oct. 2025 Adult Osedax generally grow on whale bones and their larvae are dispersed over large distances to populate other whale fall ecosystems hundreds of miles away. Laura Baisas, Popular Science, 29 Oct. 2025 Implement Cloud Security Posture Management Cloud environments are not more exposed and dispersed than before. Daniel Fusch, Ascend Agency, 28 Oct. 2025 The small piece disperses fuel quickly and allows for high efficiency. Liam Rappleye, USA Today, 28 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for disperse
Recent Examples of Synonyms for disperse
Verb
  • The ivory tower is losing luster by the second, after campuses around the country proved to be hotbeds of antisemitism, grade inflation has spiked rather than dissipated, and outrageous tuitions fund outlandish administrative salaries.
    Boston Herald editorial staff, Boston Herald, 29 Oct. 2025
  • After its destructive path across the Caribbean, Melissa is projected to move northeast across the Atlantic Ocean and dissipate.
    Emily Goodin, Miami Herald, 29 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • In remembrance, Collins carved a sliver of the Jackson pediment into tiny rose petals and scattered them around the remnant.
    Julian Lucas, New Yorker, 24 Oct. 2025
  • The group gathered at Sures’ home and vandalized it, leaving red handprints and caution tape on his garage door and scattering pamphlets on his front lawn.
    Seth Abramovitch, HollywoodReporter, 24 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • The program was disbanded this fall.
    Elizabeth Hernandez, Denver Post, 24 Oct. 2025
  • At the end of those 103 shows, the group essentially disbanded, Beckham said.
    Rachel Raposas, PEOPLE, 22 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • Aside from weightless words, Hardwich notes that the worst thing about dating in 2025 is how common ghosting has become, with men showing interest only to disappear without warning.
    Meredith Wilshere, PEOPLE, 25 Oct. 2025
  • Save screenshots, links and dates before the content disappears.
    Kurt Knutsson, FOXNews.com, 25 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • Empty water and add the sugar and coffee to the glass, then stir to dissolve sugar.
    Jeremy Repanich, Robb Report, 25 Oct. 2025
  • That first night alone in the house was, for Gene, wherever his dissolving presence had placed him, and the two dogs, an unimaginable one, but outside it was beautiful, with a full moon, a snow moon.
    Joy Williams, Harpers Magazine, 24 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • Mankinlu Maple Leaf Solar Pathway Lights As daylight starts to fade earlier, these cute pathway lights add both charm and function to your yard.
    Mariana Best, Better Homes & Gardens, 25 Oct. 2025
  • The Trail Blazers faded in the fourth quarter en route to a 118-114 loss to the visiting Minnesota Timberwolves on Wednesday night.
    Ben Verbrugge, MSNBC Newsweek, 25 Oct. 2025

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Disperse.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/disperse. Accessed 1 Nov. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on disperse

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!