How is the word wave distinct from other similar verbs?
Some common synonyms of wave are brandish, flourish, swing, and thrash. While all these words mean "to wield or cause to move to and fro or up and down," wave usually implies smooth or continuous motion.
waving the flag
In what contexts can brandish take the place of wave?
Although the words brandish and wave have much in common, brandish implies threatening or menacing motion.
brandishing a knife
When could flourish be used to replace wave?
The words flourish and wave are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, flourish suggests vigorous, ostentatious, graceful movement.
flourished the winning lottery ticket
When can swing be used instead of wave?
The words swing and wave can be used in similar contexts, but swing implies regular or uniform movement.
swing the rope back and forth
When is it sensible to use thrash instead of wave?
The meanings of thrash and wave largely overlap; however, thrash suggests vigorous, abrupt, violent movement.
an infant thrashing his arms about
Example Sentences
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Recent Examples of wave
Noun
Haiti’s athletes Haiti’s path to the Winter Games traces its roots to the creation of its ski federation, on a wave of empathy after its devastating 2010 earthquake.—Colleen Barry, Chicago Tribune, 3 Feb. 2026 The ruling brought a wave of relief to South Florida's Haitian community, where fear and uncertainty have loomed for months.—Chelsea Jones, CBS News, 3 Feb. 2026
Verb
On July 22, the date of the largest protest that drew nearly one-third of the archipelago’s entire population, Bad Bunny was present again, proudly waving the same flag, alongside Residente, musician Ednita Nazario, boxing champion Tito Trinidad, and other prominent Puerto Rican figures.—Julyssa Lopez, Rolling Stone, 26 Jan. 2026 Fireworks illuminated the pre-dawn sky, and then, characters waved us by.—Kimberly Zapata, Parents, 26 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for wave
But most of the 6,000 or so people who live in the town swell with civic pride when one of its most prominent citizens returns, as Bobby McMann will during the Olympic break.
—
Joshua Kloke,
New York Times,
4 Feb. 2026
Aquilla Sadalla’s wordless vocals, a gorgeous swell of howls and heaves, complement the arrangement without becoming the focal point.
One of the many unsettling images to emerge from the recent ICE surge in Minneapolis was that of 5-year-old Liam Conejo Ramos, in his blue bunny hat, standing in the January cold with the hand of a federal officer gripping his Spider-Man backpack.
—
A.O. Scott,
New York Times,
3 Feb. 2026
Clouds will linger much of the day as a cold front surges into the region.
—
Newsroom Meteorologist,
Austin American Statesman,
3 Feb. 2026
Yet after gesturing toward a promising thriller setup, the film soon begins to spin its wheels — doing little to complicate or tighten the melodrama, while only superficially probing its two principal characters as their romance is inevitably reignited.