Synonym Chooser

How is the word afraid different from other adjectives like it?

The words apprehensive and fearful are common synonyms of afraid. While all three words mean "disturbed by fear," afraid often suggests weakness or cowardice and regularly implies inhibition of action or utterance.

afraid to speak the truth

When is it sensible to use apprehensive instead of afraid?

The words apprehensive and afraid are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, apprehensive suggests a state of mind and implies a premonition of evil or danger.

apprehensive of being found out

When can fearful be used instead of afraid?

The meanings of fearful and afraid largely overlap; however, fearful implies often a timorous or worrying temperament.

the child is fearful of loud noises

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of afraid People in neighborhood are afraid, candidates say The Republican candidate seeking Hortman’s seat, real estate agent Ruth Bittner, noticed early in her campaign that people in the neighborhood where Hortman was killed seemed afraid to open their doors. Mark Vancleave, Twin Cities, 13 Sep. 2025 Rashid also said that Chiu wasn’t afraid to look to more eclectic works for potential purchases. Graham Womack, Sacbee.com, 13 Sep. 2025 Jodie Elliott of Milwaukee, who is not a part of the Latino community, attended the rally to show strength for those who may be afraid to speak out. Alyssa N. Salcedo, jsonline.com, 13 Sep. 2025 If Heather is so afraid, why didn’t anyone else have the guts to confront her? Brian Moylan, Vulture, 12 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for afraid
Recent Examples of Synonyms for afraid
Adjective
  • A lot of business owners are scared of it.
    Devan Dalla, Forbes.com, 17 Sep. 2025
  • There's nobody here game-planning or scared of Kansas City right now, and Mahomes has too much on his plate.
    Robert Marvi, MSNBC Newsweek, 16 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • The frightened campers are supposed to deliver the scares — but that only works as a set-up if the villain is lurking behind the next tree.
    Brady MacDonald, Oc Register, 19 Sep. 2025
  • Republicans are frightened, too.
    Zachary Schermele, USA Today, 12 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • The mother, Diana Estremera, was terrified.
    Jeanine Santucci, USA Today, 19 Sep. 2025
  • Wolf attacks on cattle, which began in earnest in the summer of 2018, this year escalated to a degree that strained local law enforcement and terrified residents.
    Sacbee.com, Sacbee.com, 18 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • But hundreds of thousands still remain, fearful of moving south despite a severe lack of food and a barrage of airstrikes.
    Solcyré Burga, Time, 17 Sep. 2025
  • The sheriff said Robinson was fearful of being killed by police and asked to avoid a SWAT standoff.
    Gabe Whisnant, MSNBC Newsweek, 17 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • The Prime Video series ends with a horrified Daniel looking at Cherry, who's shown smiling at him with her hands calmly resting on very pregnant belly.
    Lauren Huff, Entertainment Weekly, 10 Sep. 2025
  • Hoffman can’t help but cut me off in horrified pity.
    J. Kim Murphy, Variety, 27 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • These developments alarmed Fed officials, many of whom wanted to raise interest rates to bring down inflation.
    John Cassidy, New Yorker, 15 Sep. 2025
  • Parents will be especially alarmed and this will place terrible burdens on pediatricians who will need to assuage their worries in order to provide important protections against serious and sometimes fatal diseases.
    Jasmine Laws, MSNBC Newsweek, 12 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • The astonishing Laanstra-Corn does not play Hedvig purely as an innocent; there’s something as dangerous and emotionally labile in her shocked face as there is in Gregers’s explosive outbursts.
    Helen Shaw, New Yorker, 18 Sep. 2025
  • The following summer, in August 2024, she was shocked to see her renewal cost.
    Ben Pickman, New York Times, 15 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • Christel Geppert, 72, of Oakland Township Democrat Christel Geppert, a retiree, is worried for her grandchildren from Guatemala.
    Darcie Moran, Freep.com, 21 Sep. 2025
  • Critics of the move worried about how the fences cut off another point of personal access for the public to talk with lawmakers.
    Ray Stern, AZCentral.com, 20 Sep. 2025

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Afraid.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/afraid. Accessed 22 Sep. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on afraid

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!