yen

1 of 3

noun (1)

plural yen
Synonyms of yennext
: the basic monetary unit of Japan see Money Table

yen

2 of 3

noun (2)

: a strong desire or propensity
a yen for the sea
also : urge, craving
a yen for ice cream

yen

3 of 3

verb

yenned; yenning

intransitive verb

: to have an intense desire : long

Did you know?

Although yen suggests no more than a strong desire these days (as in “a yen for a beach vacation”), at one time someone with a yen was in deep trouble: the first meaning of yen, used in the late 19th century, was an intense craving for opium. The word comes from yīn-yáhn, a combination of yīn, meaning “opium,” and yáhn, “craving,” in the Chinese language used in the province of Guangdong. In English, the Chinese syllables were translated as yen-yen, and eventually shortened to yen.

Examples of yen in a Sentence

Noun (2) I have a strange yen to take the day off from work Verb A car lover who predictably yens for the latest and greatest new models.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
Before investing millions more yen in robotic experiments, the next policy response might be to meaningfully lift wages as part of a broader effort to restore dignity and status to the work itself. Catherine Thorbecke, Twin Cities, 25 Apr. 2026 If gasoline prices were at roughly 200 yen and capped at 170 yen, the subsidy could cost around 300 billion yen per month, according to Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama. Lim Hui Jie, CNBC, 23 Apr. 2026 Token, pushover human Seth (Gil Ozeri) lives under the thumb of the tiny, domineering dog Brandi (the incomparable Amy Sedaris), a high maintenance diva with a yen for single-use Stanley cups. Alison Herman, Variety, 20 Apr. 2026 The rebuke came after Akazawa said during a Sunday TV appearance that correcting the weak yen through monetary policy was among the options for curbing rising import prices. Yoshiaki Nohara, Bloomberg, 14 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for yen

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Japanese en

Noun (2)

obsolete English argot yen-yen craving for opium, from Chin (Guangdong) yīn-yáhn, from yīn opium + yáhn craving

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1874, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

1906, in the meaning defined above

Verb

circa 1919, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of yen was in 1874

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Cite this Entry

“Yen.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/yen. Accessed 28 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

yen

1 of 2 noun
plural yen
1
: the basic unit of money of Japan
2
: a coin worth one yen

yen

2 of 2 noun
: an intense desire : longing

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