Although yen suggests no more than a strong desire these days (as in “a yen for a beach vacation”), at one time someone with a yen was in deep trouble: the first meaning of yen, used in the late 19th century, was an intense craving for opium. The word comes from yīn-yáhn, a combination of yīn, meaning “opium,” and yáhn, “craving,” in the Chinese language used in the province of Guangdong. In English, the Chinese syllables were translated as yen-yen, and eventually shortened to yen.
Noun (2)
I have a strange yen to take the day off from work Verb
A car lover who predictably yens for the latest and greatest new models.
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Noun
And Japan has little to show for those decades of zero rates and a chronically weak yen.—
William Pesek,
Forbes.com,
23 July 2026 The country is contending with a rising cost-of-living and a weak yen that hit a 40-year low this week.—
Miranda Jeyaretnam,
Time,
23 July 2026 Toto profits boosted by semiconductor-dependent ceramics All figures are operating profit, in billions of yen.—
Lim Hui Jie,
CNBC,
22 July 2026 Fortune reported the weak yen has helped turn tourism into Japan’s second-largest export, with visitor spending surging even as some residents grumble about overtourism.—
Mia Osmonbekov,
Fortune,
19 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for yen
Word History
Etymology
Noun (1)
Japanese en
Noun (2)
obsolete English argot yen-yen craving for opium, from Chin (Guangdong) yīn-yáhn, from yīn opium + yáhn craving