1
a
: a female chicken especially over a year old
broadly : a female bird
b
: the female of various mostly aquatic animals (such as lobsters or fish)
2
: woman
especially : a fussy middle-aged woman

Examples of hen in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The gradual drop-off in prices is due to a declining number of bird flu cases following a major outbreak in commercial flocks and egg-laying hens last winter. Claire Malon, Chicago Tribune, 16 Apr. 2026 Sometimes midday gobblers that have lost or bred their hens are the easiest ones to kill. Alex Robinson, Outdoor Life, 16 Apr. 2026 At least nine states, including California, Massachusetts and Colorado, currently require eggs sold within their borders to come from cage-free hens. Deirdre Bardolf, FOXNews.com, 8 Apr. 2026 For the third course, guests experience buttery Maine lobster with hen-of-the-wood mushrooms and melted Gruyère. Dashae Engler, Midwest Living, 8 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for hen

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Old English henn; akin to Old English hana rooster — more at chant

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of hen was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Hen.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hen. Accessed 27 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

hen

noun
1
: a female chicken especially over a year old
2
: a female of any bird

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