prohibit

verb

pro·​hib·​it prō-ˈhi-bət How to pronounce prohibit (audio)
prə-
prohibited; prohibiting; prohibits
Synonyms of prohibitnext

transitive verb

1
: to forbid by authority : enjoin
2
a
: to prevent from doing something
b
Choose the Right Synonym for prohibit

forbid, prohibit, interdict, inhibit mean to debar one from doing something or to order that something not be done.

forbid implies that the order is from one in authority and that obedience is expected.

smoking is forbidden in the building

prohibit suggests the issuing of laws, statutes, or regulations.

prohibited the sale of liquor

interdict implies prohibition by civil or ecclesiastical authority usually for a given time or a declared purpose.

practices interdicted by the church

inhibit implies restraints or restrictions that amount to prohibitions, not only by authority but also by the exigencies of the time or situation.

conditions inhibiting the growth of free trade

Examples of prohibit in a Sentence

The rules prohibit dating a coworker. The prison's electric fence prohibits escape.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The council then strengthened the language to prohibit the sale of any kratom to anyone under 21, mirroring similar language recently passed in Kansas City, according to Lee’s Summit Development Services Director Tracy Albers. Ilana Arougheti, Kansas City Star, 6 Apr. 2026 Luna himself has acknowledged never finding any, and department policy has always provided for the means to discipline and terminate any employee who engages in behavior that harms the public, fellow employees, or is otherwise prohibited by law. Opinion Staff, Daily News, 5 Apr. 2026 Politicians in Massachusetts are prohibited from accepting gifts valued at $50 or more given to influence their official actions or because of their official position. Gayla Cawley, Boston Herald, 5 Apr. 2026 Civil rights laws leave employers free to hire (or not) on the basis of merit or any other consideration — except those prohibited by anti-discrimination laws. Howard L. Simon, The Orlando Sentinel, 5 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for prohibit

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin prohibitus, past participle of prohibēre to keep off, from pro- forward + habēre to hold — more at pro-, give

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of prohibit was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Prohibit.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/prohibit. Accessed 8 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

prohibit

verb
pro·​hib·​it prō-ˈhib-ət How to pronounce prohibit (audio)
1
: to forbid by authority
prohibit parking
2
: to make impossible
the high walls prohibit escape

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