judicial

adjective

ju·​di·​cial jü-ˈdi-shəl How to pronounce judicial (audio)
1
a
: of or relating to a judgment, the function of judging, the administration of justice, or the judiciary
judicial processes
judicial powers
b
: belonging to the branch of government that is charged with trying all cases that involve the government and with the administration of justice within its jurisdiction compare executive, legislative
2
: ordered or enforced by a court
a judicial sale
3
: belonging or appropriate to a judge or the judiciary
judicial robes
judicial dignity
4
: of, characterized by, or expressing judgment : critical sense 2d
5
: arising from a judgment of God
judicially adverb

Examples of judicial in a Sentence

the judicial branch of government
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The federal government is, of course, free to express discontent with judicial orders and move to have these overturned. New York Daily News Editorial Board, New York Daily News, 27 June 2025 The judicial pushback has been a rare source of restraint on the President’s agenda from within the government, as Republicans in control of both the House and Senate have not defended Congressional authority over federal funding. Brian Bennett, Time, 27 June 2025 Rather than recognize nearly a century's worth of judicial practice, the Court instead looked to the origins of the judicial opinions of the king. Dan Gooding gabe Whisnant, MSNBC Newsweek, 27 June 2025 Attorney General Pam Bondi said 35 of the 40 nationwide injunctions issued this year had come from five of the nation’s 94 federal judicial districts. Jonathan Easley, The Hill, 27 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for judicial

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin judicialis, from judicium judgment, from judex — see judge entry 2

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of judicial was in the 14th century

Cite this Entry

“Judicial.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/judicial. Accessed 3 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

judicial

adjective
ju·​di·​cial ju̇-ˈdish-əl How to pronounce judicial (audio)
1
: of or relating to courts or judges
2
: ordered or enforced by a court
a judicial decision
judicially adverb

Legal Definition

judicial

adjective
ju·​di·​cial jü-ˈdi-shəl How to pronounce judicial (audio)
1
a
: of or relating to a judgment, the function of judging, the administration of justice, or the judiciary
b
: of, relating to, or being the branch of government that is charged with trying all cases that involve the government and with the administration of justice within its jurisdiction compare administrative sense 2, executive sense 1, legislative
2
: created, ordered, or enforced by a court
a judicial foreclosure
compare conventional sense 1, legal sense 2c
judicially adverb
Etymology

Latin judicialis, from judicium judgment, from judic-, judex judge, from jus right, law + dicere to determine, say

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