demography

1 of 2

noun (1)

sociology
: the statistical study of human populations especially with reference to size and density (see density sense 2c), distribution, and vital statistics

demographer

2 of 2

noun (2)

plural -s
: one who specializes in demography

Examples of demography in a Sentence

Noun (1) the shifting demography of Europe
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
For decades, Democrats took Latinos for granted, thinking that demography was destiny. — Fidel Martinez, Los Angeles Times, 7 Nov. 2026 Political ambition and demography will likely combine to create a dilemma for the state’s dominant Democrats. — Dan Walters, Oc Register, 6 Nov. 2026 The Lone Star State, for example, has been a majority-minority state for a while, and that demography had previously given Democrats false hope. — Domenico Montanaro, NPR, 4 Nov. 2026 Favorable demography gives many African countries a potential advantage. — Jared Cohen, Foreign Affairs, 7 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for demography

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

demo- + -graphy

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1834, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of demography was in 1834

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Demography.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/demography. Accessed 14 Nov. 2026.

Kids Definition

demography

noun
: the statistical study of human populations
demographic
ˌdē-mə-ˈgraf-ik, 
ˌdem-ə-
adjective

Medical Definition

demography

noun
plural demographies
: the statistical study of human populations especially with reference to size and density, distribution, and vital statistics

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