cram

verb

crammed; cramming
Synonyms of cramnext

transitive verb

1
: to pack tight : jam
cram a suitcase with clothes
a novel crammed with surprises
2
a
: to fill with food to excess : stuff
b
: to eat voraciously : bolt
The child crams her food.
3
: to thrust in or as if in a rough or forceful manner
crammed the letters into his pocket
4
: to prepare hastily for an examination
cram the students for the test

intransitive verb

1
: to eat greedily or to excess : stuff
2
: to study a subject intensively especially for an imminent examination
crammer noun

Examples of cram in a Sentence

He crammed the suitcase with his clothes. Before the trip I crammed my head with information about Spain.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
On a Wednesday evening in April, three hundred people crammed into the lime-green auditorium of a high school to hear representatives from across the political spectrum debate the population cap. Jessi Jezewska Stevens, New Yorker, 8 June 2026 Whatever its former luxury, the boat now had cabins crammed with four-person bunks and an atmosphere thick with the scent of unwashed bodies and the steam of rations. Kevin Maurer, The Atlantic, 6 June 2026 The two stayed up late into the night Monday, cramming information on each candidate. Camryn Dadey, Sacbee.com, 3 June 2026 The walls of his home office were crammed with photos, jerseys and plaques from his 22-plus years as an NBA head coach, with stops in Portland, Sacramento, Golden State, Houston and Minnesota. Jason Quick, New York Times, 2 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for cram

Word History

Etymology

Middle English crammen, from Old English crammian; akin to Old Norse kremja to squeeze

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of cram was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Cram.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cram. Accessed 9 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

cram

verb
ˈkram
crammed; cramming
1
: to stuff or crowd in
cram clothes into a bag
2
: to fill full
barns crammed with hay
3
: to study hard just before a test
crammer noun

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