center

1 of 2

noun

cen·​ter ˈsen-tər How to pronounce center (audio)
ˈse-nər
1
a
: the point around which a circle or sphere is described
broadly : a point that is related to a geometrical figure in such a way that for any point on the figure there is another point on the figure such that a straight line joining the two points is bisected by the original point

called also center of symmetry

b
: the center of the circle inscribed in a regular (see regular entry 1 sense 3b) polygon
2
a
: a point, area, person, or thing that is most important or pivotal in relation to an indicated activity, interest, or condition
a railroad center
the center of the controversy
b
: a source from which something originates
a propaganda center
c
: a group of neurons having a common function
respiratory center
d
: a region of concentrated population
an urban center
e
: a facility providing a place for a particular activity or service
a day-care center
a shopping center
a medical center
3
a
: the middle part (as of the forehead or a stage)
b often capitalized
(1)
: a grouping of political figures holding moderate views especially between those of conservatives and liberals
(2)
: the views of such politicians
The party's new policies show a shift toward the center.
(3)
: the adherents of such views
4
a
: a player occupying a middle position on a team: such as
(1)
: the football player in the middle of a line who passes the ball between his legs to a back to start a down
(2)
: the usually tallest player on a basketball team who usually plays near the basket
5
a
: either of two tapered rods which support work in a lathe or grinding machine and about or with which the work revolves
b
: a conical recess in the end of work (such as a shaft) for receiving such a center
centerless
ˈsen-tər-ləs How to pronounce center (audio)
ˈse-nər-
adjective

center

2 of 2

verb

centered; centering ˈsen-t(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce center (audio)
ˈse-nər-iŋ

transitive verb

1
: to place or fix at or around a center or central area
center the picture on the wall
2
: to give a central focus or basis
centers her hopes on her son
the plot was centered on espionage
3
: to adjust (things, such as lenses) so that the axes coincide
4
a
: to pass (a ball or puck) from either side toward the middle of the playing area
b
: to hand or pass (a football) backward between one's legs to a back (see back entry 1 sense 3) to start a down
5
: to play center (see center entry 1 sense 4) on
center a line in hockey

intransitive verb

: to have a specified center : focus
What prepositions are used with center?: Usage Guide

The intransitive verb center is most commonly used with the prepositions in, on, at, and around. At appears to be favored in mathematical contexts; the others are found in a broad range of contexts. Center around, a standard idiom, has often been objected to as illogical. The logic on which the objections are based is irrelevant, since center around is an idiom and idioms have their own logic. Center on is currently more common in edited prose, and revolve around and similar verbs are available if you want to avoid center around.

Examples of center in a Sentence

Noun the center of the room The staircase is in the center of the building. They are at the center of a furious debate over whether or not to expand the city's public transportation system. The vaccine is being tested at several medical centers around the country. Verb Center the picture on the wall. centered administrative duties under the command of a single person See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Coffey has long arms and coaches’ trust to rebound and defend centers up to shooting guards. Andrew Greif, Los Angeles Times, 23 Nov. 2023 More than 100,000 people engage in telecom fraud each day in at least 1,000 scam centers in Myanmar, which shares a border with southwest China, Chinese state media has reported. Reuters, NBC News, 22 Nov. 2023 Fold and pleat the border up and around the carrots, leaving the center open. The View, ABC News, 22 Nov. 2023 It’s made with a baffle box construction, which allows the fill to create little puffs in the center. Andrea Wurzburger, Better Homes & Gardens, 22 Nov. 2023 Bake at 350°F for 45 to 55 minutes until center is almost set. Southern Living Test Kitchen, Southern Living, 22 Nov. 2023 Even the most personable artist depicts an outsized version of themselves as the center of the universe. Andre Gee, Rolling Stone, 22 Nov. 2023 Rentals Skis and snowboards for adults and kids can be rented from the on-site rental center. Stacey Leasca, Travel + Leisure, 22 Nov. 2023 Israel has said Hamas runs a key command center underneath the hospital, and Israeli troops inside Gaza City are now about one mile from the hospital complex, raising fears among Gazans that the hospital will be attacked and prompting an evacuation of the majority of people on Friday. Chao Deng, WSJ, 11 Nov. 2023
Verb
With the exact nature of the dispute unclear, speculation has largely centered around comments Hall and Oates have recently made about their relationship in the press. Jon Blistein, Rolling Stone, 22 Nov. 2023 The talks from Saturday through Tuesday centered on how to create a board that everyone could trust. Kevin Roose, New York Times, 22 Nov. 2023 Much of the riot’s destruction was centered in Koreatown, where tensions between the Black and Korean communities were already high after a Korean shopkeeper shot and killed a Black teenage girl in 1991 but received no prison time. Pam Kragen, San Diego Union-Tribune, 21 Nov. 2023 The military activity is centered on a facility that Israeli armed forces said earlier this month was built on top of underground Hamas outposts that were present in 2010. Omar Abdel-Baqui and Chao Deng, WSJ, 20 Nov. 2023 The series centers on a family with deep roots in New York law enforcement. Rick Porter, The Hollywood Reporter, 20 Nov. 2023 And Alison Roman’s cooking always centers her own pleasures. Emily Heil, Washington Post, 20 Nov. 2023 The 10-by-8-inch work is part of a diptych made up of eight scenes centered on the passion and crucifixion of Christ. Demetrius Simms, Robb Report, 17 Nov. 2023 The other option for a lineup change could’ve been centered on Rui Hachimura, who again played well in his second game back from a concussion. Dan Woike, Los Angeles Times, 11 Nov. 2023 See More

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'center.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English centre, borrowed from Anglo-French, borrowed from Latin centrum "point of the stationary leg of a pair of compasses, midpoint of a circle or sphere," borrowed from Greek kéntron "sting, goad, point, stationary point of a pair of compasses, midpoint of a circle or sphere," probably reshaping (after the base verb kenteîn) of késtron "toothed implement, name for several nettle-like plants," from kentéō, kenteîn "to sting, goad, prick" (going back to Indo-European *ḱent-, *ḱnt- "sting, prick," whence Old High German hantag "pointed," Latvian sīts "hunting spear") + -tron, suffix of instruments

Verb

derivative of center entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

1555, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of center was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near center

Cite this Entry

“Center.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/center. Accessed 4 Dec. 2023.

Kids Definition

center

1 of 2 noun
cen·​ter ˈsent-ər How to pronounce center (audio)
1
: the point inside a circle or sphere that is an equal distance from all the points on the edge
2
a
: a place in or around which an activity takes place or from which something begins
the center of the scandal
b
: a place for a particular activity or service
a day-care center
c
: a group of neurons that have a common purpose
respiratory center
3
: the middle part (as of a stage)
4
: a player occupying a middle position on a team

center

2 of 2 verb
centered; centering ˈsent-ə-riŋ How to pronounce center (audio)
ˈsen-triŋ
1
: to place or fix at or around a center or central area
2
: to give a central focus
the story is centered on his adventures
3
: to collect at or around a center

Medical Definition

center

noun
cen·​ter
variants or chiefly British centre
: a group of nerve cells having a common function
the brain stem's respiratory center

called also nerve center

More from Merriam-Webster on center

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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