Definition of citationnext
1
2
as in commendation
a formal recognition of an achievement or praiseworthy deed a police officer who has received several citations for his work with troubled youths in the city

Synonyms & Similar Words

3
as in quotation
a passage referred to, repeated, or offered as an example in your paper be sure to include citations to back up any points you make about the play

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun citation differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of citation are encomium, eulogy, panegyric, and tribute. While all these words mean "a formal expression of praise," citation applies to the formal praise of a person offered in a military dispatch or in awarding an honorary degree.

earned a citation for bravery

When can encomium be used instead of citation?

The words encomium and citation are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, encomium implies enthusiasm and warmth in praising a person or a thing.

received encomiums from literary critics

When might eulogy be a better fit than citation?

The meanings of eulogy and citation largely overlap; however, eulogy applies to a prepared speech or writing extolling the virtues and services of a person.

delivered the eulogy at the funeral service

When could panegyric be used to replace citation?

In some situations, the words panegyric and citation are roughly equivalent. However, panegyric suggests an elaborate often poetic compliment.

her lyrical memoir was a panegyric to her mentor

When is tribute a more appropriate choice than citation?

While the synonyms tribute and citation are close in meaning, tribute implies deeply felt praise conveyed either through words or through a significant act.

the concert was a musical tribute to the early jazz masters

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of citation At the San Francisco airport, protesters blocked access to one of the terminal’s departure lanes; police then zip-tied 25 people and issued citations for unlawful assembly. Jakob Rodgers, Mercury News, 1 May 2026 Herrera was also released from police custody following his arrest, with a citation and notice summons. Claire Murphy, Chicago Tribune, 30 Apr. 2026 South Africa withdrew a draft artificial intelligence policy after discovering that several of its academic citations were apparently AI hallucinations, raising questions about the state’s ability to regulate the fast-growing technology. Tiisetso Motsoeneng, semafor.com, 29 Apr. 2026 The 4-year-old was seriously injured, a citation reports. Mark Price, Charlotte Observer, 29 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for citation
Recent Examples of Synonyms for citation
Noun
  • Whaffle’s home renovations are a tribute to his grandma, who raised him in a Red Hook, Brooklyn, apartment that was more or less stuck in the 1970s.
    Olivia Kan-Sperling, Artforum, 2 May 2026
  • Drive Toward a Cure founder Deb Pollack address the audience from the stage of the Greek Theater prior to the tribute concert to Neil Diamond, who has been diagnosed with Parkinson’s.
    Michael Van Runkle, Robb Report, 1 May 2026
Noun
  • Under the command of Captain Charles Satterlee, the vessel escorted 18 convoys, earning a special commendation for exemplary service.
    Stephen Smith, CBS News, 30 Apr. 2026
  • Byrne was honored with the Navy’s highest civilian award last year as a commendation for his longstanding support for veterans and his work with numerous nonprofits.
    William Earl, Variety, 29 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Yet cross-cultural influence continues to be a key subject of art history, and quotation is still a commonplace practice in contemporary art.
    Glenn Adamson, Artforum, 2 May 2026
  • There followed a war of quotations.
    Charlie Tyson, The Atlantic, 27 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • The Catholic Charities received $11 million from HHS in fiscal year 2025, according to federal spending data, but the award ended as of March 31.
    Sarah Perkel, USA Today, 28 Apr. 2026
  • However, federal law requires that judges review arbitration awards with a high degree of deference and should only vacate them if there’s an extraordinary defect, such as the award was procured by fraud or the arbitrator failed to consider relevant evidence or follow basic legal principles.
    Michael McCann, Sportico.com, 28 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Tracie Ruiz-Conforto won three medals — two golds and one silver — in dual and individual synchronized swimming at the 1984 Los Angeles and 1988 Seoul Olympics as one of the most dominant athletes in her sport during that era.
    Meghan Montemurro, Chicago Tribune, 28 Apr. 2026
  • Her post also included a video of the group reacting to their win, followed by a selfie of Hudson, 25, and a teammate with their medal.
    Zoey Lyttle, PEOPLE, 28 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Notable quote This is supposed to be a safe place.
    Kayla Hayempour, NBC news, 3 May 2026
  • That said, here are 15 of the best quotes from The Devil Wears Prada and The Devil Wears Prada 2.
    Christopher Rudolph, PEOPLE, 3 May 2026
Noun
  • The teams will be eyeing more accolades at USRowing Southeast Youth Championships next weekend in Sarasota.
    Chris Hays, The Orlando Sentinel, 1 May 2026
  • Her novels have won accolades from the New York Times, the American Booksellers Association, the American Library Association, and Junior Library Guild.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 1 May 2026
Noun
  • In acknowledgment of May Day — International Workers’ Day — two Academy Award-winning documentaries from Barbara Kopple, both focused on the clash between workers and management, labor and capital, are back in theaters.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 1 May 2026
  • Richardson said Bjornstad seeks both financial compensation and a public acknowledgment that the university mishandled his situation.
    Daniel Libit, Sportico.com, 29 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Citation.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/citation. Accessed 8 May. 2026.

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