Definition of citationnext
1
2
as in commendation
a formal recognition of an achievement or praiseworthy deed a police officer who has received several citations for his work with troubled youths in the city

Synonyms & Similar Words

3
as in quotation
a passage referred to, repeated, or offered as an example in your paper be sure to include citations to back up any points you make about the play

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun citation differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of citation are encomium, eulogy, panegyric, and tribute. While all these words mean "a formal expression of praise," citation applies to the formal praise of a person offered in a military dispatch or in awarding an honorary degree.

earned a citation for bravery

When can encomium be used instead of citation?

The words encomium and citation are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, encomium implies enthusiasm and warmth in praising a person or a thing.

received encomiums from literary critics

When might eulogy be a better fit than citation?

The meanings of eulogy and citation largely overlap; however, eulogy applies to a prepared speech or writing extolling the virtues and services of a person.

delivered the eulogy at the funeral service

When could panegyric be used to replace citation?

In some situations, the words panegyric and citation are roughly equivalent. However, panegyric suggests an elaborate often poetic compliment.

her lyrical memoir was a panegyric to her mentor

When is tribute a more appropriate choice than citation?

While the synonyms tribute and citation are close in meaning, tribute implies deeply felt praise conveyed either through words or through a significant act.

the concert was a musical tribute to the early jazz masters

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of citation Police did not identify Bernie’s owner or give that person a citation. Rick Hurd, Mercury News, 14 Aug. 2026 Arulampalam, who knew nothing of the campaign, received complaints from residents Monday and on Tuesday the citation was given with orders to clean up. Pamela McLoughlin, Hartford Courant, 13 Aug. 2026 After a warning period, drivers caught running red lights by the cameras will receive citations starting October 11. Finch Walker, USA Today, 13 Aug. 2026 Police told the Union-Tribune last year that the number of arrests and citations for reckless driving has increased. Sydney Brammer, San Diego Union-Tribune, 12 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for citation
Recent Examples of Synonyms for citation
Noun
  • So much so that updates about them often came in the form of birthday tributes from both Coigney and Mark.
    Giovana Gelhoren, InStyle, 15 Aug. 2026
  • The track’s tribute was among the highlights of a homecoming weekend for Hamlin, who grew up about 20 minutes from the track.
    ABC News, ABC News, 15 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • The novel earned commendations from authors such as Salman Rushdie and Amitav Ghosh.
    Encyclopedia Britannica, Encyclopedia Britannica, 24 July 2026
  • His contributions to Japanese cinema earned him the 2004 Kawakita Prize and a commendation from Japan’s Foreign Ministry in 2008.
    Naman Ramachandran, Variety, 8 July 2026
Noun
  • Executives already use it to process immense volumes of invoices, orders, contracts and supplier quotations in seconds.
    Andrew Zhyvolovych, Forbes.com, 17 Aug. 2026
  • Some disagree in this detail, or that sequence of events, or this alleged quotation, or that reported participant.
    Paul Schullery, Outdoor Life, 13 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • Unfortunately for American enthusiasts, this award-winning £59 expression was a UK-exclusive release for the annual Campbeltown Malts Festival.
    Brad Japhe, Forbes.com, 16 Aug. 2026
  • Attendees willenjoy panel discussions with award-winning authors, activities, live entertainment, exhibitors including local authors, and independent booksellers.
    Richard Lederer, San Diego Union-Tribune, 15 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • Pallister posted a personal best to win her fourth medal of the meet, her third gold.
    Peter Baugh, New York Times, 16 Aug. 2026
  • In fact, four other expressions from the facility received medals at the 2026 Global Spirits Masters.
    Brad Japhe, Forbes.com, 16 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • This eliminates manual handoffs, reduces errors and ensures cash flow is tracked from the first quote, not after the fact.
    Ashish Srimal, Forbes.com, 12 Aug. 2026
  • Their verbal volley is interrupted as each of them frantically googles quotes and facts on everything from the Zionist leader Jabotinsky to the American actor Jordan Peele.
    Hannah Seligson, Vanity Fair, 12 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • The role also earned him Academy Award, Golden Globe, SAG award and Critics Choice Award nominations, among other accolades.
    Matt Grobar, Deadline, 14 Aug. 2026
  • In an independent sector where even experienced filmmakers struggle to finance their next project, these are hardly ornamental accolades.
    Callum McLennan, Variety, 13 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • Your wife must love that poem and the acknowledgment of the disparity between how men are just, like, acknowledged and applauded for just being a father out in public with their kids and the way women are just expected to be that way.
    Terry Gross, NPR, 14 Aug. 2026
  • That inconsistency deserves thoughtful examination and acknowledgment of the impact of that inconsistency has on child victims.
    Keith Wortz, Hartford Courant, 13 Aug. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Citation.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/citation. Accessed 18 Aug. 2026.

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