Definition of citationnext
1
2
as in commendation
a formal recognition of an achievement or praiseworthy deed a police officer who has received several citations for his work with troubled youths in the city

Synonyms & Similar Words

3
as in quotation
a passage referred to, repeated, or offered as an example in your paper be sure to include citations to back up any points you make about the play

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun citation differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of citation are encomium, eulogy, panegyric, and tribute. While all these words mean "a formal expression of praise," citation applies to the formal praise of a person offered in a military dispatch or in awarding an honorary degree.

earned a citation for bravery

When can encomium be used instead of citation?

The words encomium and citation are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, encomium implies enthusiasm and warmth in praising a person or a thing.

received encomiums from literary critics

When might eulogy be a better fit than citation?

The meanings of eulogy and citation largely overlap; however, eulogy applies to a prepared speech or writing extolling the virtues and services of a person.

delivered the eulogy at the funeral service

When could panegyric be used to replace citation?

In some situations, the words panegyric and citation are roughly equivalent. However, panegyric suggests an elaborate often poetic compliment.

her lyrical memoir was a panegyric to her mentor

When is tribute a more appropriate choice than citation?

While the synonyms tribute and citation are close in meaning, tribute implies deeply felt praise conveyed either through words or through a significant act.

the concert was a musical tribute to the early jazz masters

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of citation Ted Hasse, a federal attorney working on Fan’s case, said his client faces no criminal charges — not even a traffic citation. Ben Fenwick, Oklahoma Watch, 12 Feb. 2026 The second citation refers to Christ’s reaction to seeing the tomb of Lazarus. Christopher Cann, USA Today, 11 Feb. 2026 Or just reckon with the skin room on its own terms, love it or hate it, but provide some supporting evidence as to why the choice works, with arguments that incorporate specifics from the film and the novel, with MLA citations, and remember to always deploy topic sentences. Jackson McHenry, Vulture, 11 Feb. 2026 Records showed that Sullivan Solar paid $10,000 for three of the fines, but $9,000 from the two other citations was not paid. Rob Nikolewski, San Diego Union-Tribune, 11 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for citation
Recent Examples of Synonyms for citation
Noun
  • Whenever someone new arrived at the tribute point, reporters pounced on them for comment.
    Paige Williams, New Yorker, 14 Feb. 2026
  • This time, the pub-style stage will feature an Eagles tribute show, which also appears in a main stage format.
    Patrick Connolly, The Orlando Sentinel, 13 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • In 2008, Kovach was recognized with a special commendation for his work during a fire where 40 people were rescued.
    Mike Darnay, CBS News, 5 Feb. 2026
  • Ellenberg presented a commendation to Susan Frazer, the CEO of Jewish Family Services of Silicon Valley.
    Sal Pizarro, Mercury News, 26 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • That’s one of the le Carré quotations, which is literal and metaphorical.
    Max Gao, HollywoodReporter, 3 Feb. 2026
  • Your interest in being able to toss an Alexander Pope quotation or an offhand fact about the history of saffron into a conversation is true.
    Talia Argondezzi, New Yorker, 3 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • Kaitlyn is a recipient of numerous awards, including a doctoral research SSHRC award and the Metatron Prize for her debut poetic novella ʔbédayine.
    Hazlitt, Hazlitt, 18 Feb. 2026
  • Bogaerts won two World Series championships, five Silver Slugger awards, and was a four-time All-Star during his 10 seasons in Boston.
    Gabrielle Starr, Boston Herald, 18 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • While both are hoping to get their hands on a medal, Smith is just relishing the chance of competing at his very first Olympics after recovering from several serious injuries in recent seasons.
    Ben Church, CNN Money, 18 Feb. 2026
  • Glenn’s Olympic medal dreams in 2026 and, likely forever, are over.
    Brittany Ghiroli, New York Times, 18 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • The Tribune reported the quote without attributing it to a witness, and most scholars doubt it was ever said.
    Kori Rumore, Chicago Tribune, 15 Feb. 2026
  • The circumstances surrounding his departure were detailed in a letter and interview quotes reported by The San Diego Union-Tribune, as well as in statements Pavlacka shared on social media.
    Jasmine Baehr, FOXNews.com, 13 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • Some stars receiving accolades were notably absent (Ackie and Cooper included), but the blue carpet was still a sight to behold.
    Anna Cafolla, Vogue, 16 Feb. 2026
  • At a program unaccustomed to recent success, which has two winning seasons in its 20 years as a Division I program, second-year Coach John Shulman has the Bears aiming higher that regular-season accolades.
    Arkansas Online, Arkansas Online, 15 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • The rare acknowledgment of potential missteps by ICE agents comes after the agency's acting director, Todd Lyons, told Congress on Thursday that ICE has conducted 37 investigations into officers' use of force over the past year.
    Sergio Martínez-Beltrán, NPR, 13 Feb. 2026
  • For another president, sending the agents home could be an acknowledgment of rethinking that calculus or reckoning with mistakes made.
    David A. Graham, The Atlantic, 12 Feb. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Citation.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/citation. Accessed 20 Feb. 2026.

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