Definition of citationnext
1
2
as in commendation
a formal recognition of an achievement or praiseworthy deed a police officer who has received several citations for his work with troubled youths in the city

Synonyms & Similar Words

3
as in quotation
a passage referred to, repeated, or offered as an example in your paper be sure to include citations to back up any points you make about the play

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun citation differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of citation are encomium, eulogy, panegyric, and tribute. While all these words mean "a formal expression of praise," citation applies to the formal praise of a person offered in a military dispatch or in awarding an honorary degree.

earned a citation for bravery

When can encomium be used instead of citation?

The words encomium and citation are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, encomium implies enthusiasm and warmth in praising a person or a thing.

received encomiums from literary critics

When might eulogy be a better fit than citation?

The meanings of eulogy and citation largely overlap; however, eulogy applies to a prepared speech or writing extolling the virtues and services of a person.

delivered the eulogy at the funeral service

When could panegyric be used to replace citation?

In some situations, the words panegyric and citation are roughly equivalent. However, panegyric suggests an elaborate often poetic compliment.

her lyrical memoir was a panegyric to her mentor

When is tribute a more appropriate choice than citation?

While the synonyms tribute and citation are close in meaning, tribute implies deeply felt praise conveyed either through words or through a significant act.

the concert was a musical tribute to the early jazz masters

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of citation Moments later, the sergeant ends the stop without issuing a citation. Stepheny Price, FOXNews.com, 15 July 2026 Drivers who park at an expired meter now face an $80 citation, up from $50 a few years ago. Madisen Keavy, CBS News, 14 July 2026 At least one of those citations was issued inside the stadium. Brian Niemietz, New York Daily News, 13 July 2026 When those citations occur, the buyer is fined at least $1,000 and their vehicle is towed. Sam Charles, Chicago Tribune, 13 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for citation
Recent Examples of Synonyms for citation
Noun
  • Factory International also pays tribute to the city’s cultural history, taking its name from Factory Records.
    Hanna Ziady, CNN Money, 18 July 2026
  • Tribute to Joshua McKee On Friday morning, hours before releasing basic details on McKee’s death, BPU on Facebook also posted a tribute and photo array in honor of the veteran lineman, while thanking the community for its support.
    Eric Adler July 18, Kansas City Star, 18 July 2026
Noun
  • His contributions to Japanese cinema earned him the 2004 Kawakita Prize and a commendation from Japan’s Foreign Ministry in 2008.
    Naman Ramachandran, Variety, 8 July 2026
  • But precise passes that squeeze the maximum gain out of plays will receive extra commendation.
    Dan Wiederer, New York Times, 24 June 2026
Noun
  • Baudrillard is playing a little textual prank on us, inserting the simulacrum of a quotation into a book about simulacra.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 15 July 2026
  • The Allen estate said Saturday in a statement that the team had been sold to the Khosla family and included a quotation from Khosla himself.
    Scott Soshnick, Variety, 12 July 2026
Noun
  • Carpenter is a co-founder and the CEO of Embarc, the cannabis dispensary company that has sponsored the fair’s cannabis awards and exhibit for the last five years.
    Camila Pedrosa, Sacbee.com, 19 July 2026
  • Between the new awards structure, the live broadcast plans, and a Disability Advisory Committee with authority over how the event takes shape.
    Keely Cat-Wells, Forbes.com, 18 July 2026
Noun
  • At approximately noon today, the first medals of the Centennial Olympic Games will be awarded in women’s air rifle at Wolf Creek.
    Adam Van Brimmer, AJC.com, 20 July 2026
  • During the presentation of the winners’ medals, many of Romero’s team-mates stayed down the other end of the pitch, with their backs to the ceremony (although there was the odd exception, such as Alexis Mac Allister).
    Sebastian Stafford-Bloor, New York Times, 20 July 2026
Noun
  • This, as any reader with a functioning brain cell left in their skull knows, is not an actual quote from the Bible.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 15 July 2026
  • An annuity quote starts with a stream of future payments and works backward to determine what those payments are worth today.
    byDoug Ashburn, Encyclopedia Britannica, 15 July 2026
Noun
  • Despite any accolades that may have come, the environment for an independent artist seemed gloomier than ever.
    Marissa R. Moss, Rolling Stone, 17 July 2026
  • Fifty years later the wines are still delicious and garnering accolades and awards.
    Mike DeSimone, Robb Report, 17 July 2026
Noun
  • There was no immediate acknowledgment of damage or casualties from the attacks.
    Jon Gambrell, Los Angeles Times, 16 July 2026
  • Feelings have to be acknowledged, but acknowledgment is not agreement.
    Lyssanoel Frater, USA Today, 15 July 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Citation.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/citation. Accessed 21 Jul. 2026.

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