yen

1 of 3

noun (1)

plural yen
Synonyms of yennext
: the basic monetary unit of Japan see Money Table

yen

2 of 3

noun (2)

: a strong desire or propensity
a yen for the sea
also : urge, craving
a yen for ice cream

yen

3 of 3

verb

yenned; yenning

intransitive verb

: to have an intense desire : long

Did you know?

Although yen suggests no more than a strong desire these days (as in “a yen for a beach vacation”), at one time someone with a yen was in deep trouble: the first meaning of yen, used in the late 19th century, was an intense craving for opium. The word comes from yīn-yáhn, a combination of yīn, meaning “opium,” and yáhn, “craving,” in the Chinese language used in the province of Guangdong. In English, the Chinese syllables were translated as yen-yen, and eventually shortened to yen.

Examples of yen in a Sentence

Noun (2) I have a strange yen to take the day off from work Verb A car lover who predictably yens for the latest and greatest new models.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
Priced at 20,000 yen per person in person, or 4,250 yen for an online session. Hanna Wickes, Charlotte Observer, 29 May 2026 Sessions are 20,000 yen in person or 4,250 yen online. Hanna Wickes, Sacbee.com, 29 May 2026 Mount Fuji, in Japan, is limiting climbers on the Yoshida Trail to 4,000 per day and has increased the charge by 4,000 yen, from 1,000 yen. Alex Ledsom, Forbes.com, 28 May 2026 In North America, Asics reported net sales grew 23 percent to 48.2 billion yen (about $305.2 million) in the period, up from 39.1 billion yen (about $248.0 million) the same time the prior year due to the strong sales in all categories. Stephen Garner, Footwear News, 20 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for yen

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Japanese en

Noun (2)

obsolete English argot yen-yen craving for opium, from Chin (Guangdong) yīn-yáhn, from yīn opium + yáhn craving

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1874, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

1906, in the meaning defined above

Verb

circa 1919, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of yen was in 1874

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Cite this Entry

“Yen.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/yen. Accessed 31 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

yen

1 of 2 noun
plural yen
1
: the basic unit of money of Japan
2
: a coin worth one yen

yen

2 of 2 noun
: an intense desire : longing

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