tumor

noun

tu·​mor ˈtü-mər How to pronounce tumor (audio)
ˈtyü-
Synonyms of tumornext
1
: an abnormal benign or malignant new growth of tissue that possesses no physiological function and arises from uncontrolled usually rapid cellular proliferation

called also neoplasm

2
: a swollen or distended part
… houses that bulged with the tumors and warts of … ornamental architecture …W. A. White
tumoral adjective
tumorlike adjective

Examples of tumor in a Sentence

the scan showed a small tumor in her abdomen
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Written and directed by Iyiola in her directorial debut, the film follows Zadie, a successful London florist suffering from fibroids, benign tumors that can develop in the wall of the uterus. Stewart Clarke, Deadline, 15 Jan. 2026 More than 600,000 people are expected to die from cancer, with lung, colorectal and pancreatic tumors expected to be the three leading causes. Bloomberg, Oc Register, 13 Jan. 2026 Stephen Gruber-Miller At their legislative breakfast on the first day of the new session, Republicans gave a standing ovation to former Senate Majority Leader Jack Whitver, R-Grimes, who stepped down from his leadership post last fall while battling a brain tumor. Stephen Gruber-Miller, Des Moines Register, 12 Jan. 2026 Because epithelial cells grow quickly, even a slight mismatch between the rates of cell division and cell death can quickly add up to a tumor or injury. Elise Cutts, Quanta Magazine, 12 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for tumor

Word History

Etymology

Middle English tumour, from Latin tumor, from tumēre

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of tumor was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Tumor.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tumor. Accessed 17 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

tumor

noun
tu·​mor ˈt(y)ü-mər How to pronounce tumor (audio)
: an abnormal mass of tissue that arises from normal tissue cells and serves no useful purpose in the body
tumorous
ˈt(y)üm-(ə-)rəs
adjective

Medical Definition

tumor

noun
tu·​mor
variants or chiefly British tumour
: an abnormal benign or malignant new growth of tissue that possesses no physiological function and arises from uncontrolled usually rapid cellular proliferation see cancer sense 1, carcinoma, sarcoma
tumorlike adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on tumor

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