tumor

noun

tu·​mor ˈtü-mər How to pronounce tumor (audio)
ˈtyü-
1
: an abnormal benign or malignant new growth of tissue that possesses no physiological function and arises from uncontrolled usually rapid cellular proliferation

called also neoplasm

2
: a swollen or distended part
… houses that bulged with the tumors and warts of … ornamental architecture …W. A. White
tumoral adjective
tumorlike adjective

Examples of tumor in a Sentence

the scan showed a small tumor in her abdomen
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Just 1% of the national spend on cancer research is allocated to brain tumors. Escher Walcott, PEOPLE, 30 Sep. 2025 While these tumors are not cancerous, both women have suffered long-term side effects. Lucy Notarantonio, MSNBC Newsweek, 28 Sep. 2025 In those cases, if someone goes into remission, disseminated cancer cells (DCCs)—which have broken away from a primary tumor and spread to distant organs—can remain dormant in the body for years or even decades before metastatic relapse. Elizabeth Yuko, Flow Space, 24 Sep. 2025 Immunotherapy drugs like Keytruda stop the checkpoints from hiding cancer cells, allowing the immune system to locate and attack tumors. Tom Gavin, EverydayHealth.com, 22 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for tumor

Word History

Etymology

Middle English tumour, from Latin tumor, from tumēre

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of tumor was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Tumor.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tumor. Accessed 3 Oct. 2025.

Kids Definition

tumor

noun
tu·​mor ˈt(y)ü-mər How to pronounce tumor (audio)
: an abnormal mass of tissue that arises from normal tissue cells and serves no useful purpose in the body
tumorous
ˈt(y)üm-(ə-)rəs
adjective

Medical Definition

tumor

noun
tu·​mor
variants or chiefly British tumour
: an abnormal benign or malignant new growth of tissue that possesses no physiological function and arises from uncontrolled usually rapid cellular proliferation see cancer sense 1, carcinoma, sarcoma
tumorlike adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on tumor

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