spy

1 of 2

verb

spied; spying

transitive verb

1
: to watch secretly usually for hostile purposes
There is a story that Washington … sat with his glass, spying the movements across the water in Boston.Horace E. Scudder
2
: to catch sight of : see
spied her friends in the crowd
3
: to search or look for intensively
usually used with out
spy out places fit for vending … goods …Samuel Eliot Morison

intransitive verb

1
: to observe or search for something : look
2
: to watch secretly as a spy
spying for the government
often used with on
spying on a rival company

spy

2 of 2

noun

plural spies
1
: one that spies:
a
: one who keeps secret watch on a person or thing to obtain information
b
: a person employed by one nation to secretly convey classified information of strategic importance to another nation
also : a person who conveys the trade secrets of one company to another
2
: an act of spying

Examples of spy in a Sentence

Verb They were accused of spying for a foreign government. I spy a motel off in the distance, so let's spend the night there. Noun He was a spy for the CIA. My coworker is a spy for the boss.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
McCann spied an errant pumpkin. Ben McGrath, New Yorker, 3 Nov. 2025 They were linked in a secret video shown to Party members to a Cuban businessman accused of spying for Spain, though they were never charged. Nora Gámez Torres, Miami Herald, 3 Nov. 2025
Noun
That is, after all, a spy’s skill. Isaac Butler, The Atlantic, 3 Nov. 2025 The spy series has already spent time near TCU and in downtown. Brayden Garcia, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 3 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for spy

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English spien, from Anglo-French espier, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German spehōn to spy; akin to Latin specere to look, look at, Greek skeptesthai & skopein to watch, look at, consider

First Known Use

Verb

13th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of spy was in the 13th century

Cite this Entry

“Spy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/spy. Accessed 5 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

spy

1 of 2 verb
spied; spying
1
: to watch, inspect, or examine secretly : act as a spy
2
: to catch sight of : see
spied a friend in the crowd

spy

2 of 2 noun
plural spies
1
: one that watches the movement or actions of others especially in secret
2
: a person who tries secretly to obtain information for one country in the territory of another usually unfriendly country

More from Merriam-Webster on spy

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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