scruple

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noun scru·ple \ˈskrü-pəl\

Definition of scruple

1 : a unit of capacity equal to ¹⁄₂₄ Apothecaries' ounce — see weight table
2 : a minute part or quantity : iota

Origin and Etymology of scruple

Middle English scrupil, scriple, from Anglo-French scruple, from Latin scrupulus a unit of weight, diminutive of scrupus sharp stone

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First Known Use: 14th century

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scruple

noun scru·ple

Definition of scruple

1 : an ethical consideration or principle that inhibits action
2 : the quality or state of being scrupulous
3 : mental reservation

Origin and Etymology of scruple

Middle English scripil, scrupill, from Anglo-French scruble, from Latin scrupulus, diminutive of scrupus source of uneasiness, literally, sharp stone

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First Known Use: 15th century

See Words from the same year

Synonym Discussion of scruple

qualm, scruple, compunction, demur mean a misgiving about what one is doing or going to do. qualm implies an uneasy fear that one is not following one's conscience or better judgment. no qualms about plagiarizing scruple implies doubt of the rightness of an act on grounds of principle. no scruples against buying stolen goods compunction implies a spontaneous feeling of responsibility or compassion for a potential victim. had compunctions about lying demur implies hesitation caused by objection to an outside suggestion or influence. accepted her decision without demur