prop

1 of 6

noun (1)

: something that props or sustains : support

prop

2 of 6

verb

propped; propping

transitive verb

1
a
: to support by placing something under or against
often used with up
b
: to support by placing against something
2
: sustain, strengthen
often used with up
a government propped up by the military

prop

3 of 6

noun (2)

1
: property sense 3
stage props
2
: something used in creating or enhancing a desired effect
buy books … as cultural props because they want to appear literateJohn Powers

prop

4 of 6

noun (3)

prop

5 of 6

abbreviation

prop-

6 of 6

combining form

: related to propionic acid
propane
propyl

Examples of prop in a Sentence

Verb She propped the rake against a tree. We propped the shed's roof with poles. The window was propped open.
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
Measuring 30 x 40 inches, the blanket can be used to keep your little one warm in their car seat, prop them up in their stroller, or for playtime and tummy time. Phoebe Sklansky, Parents, 4 Apr. 2024 That just might be the best use case, propped on your knees in the park or sitting on your favorite bench. Anthony Karcz, Forbes, 27 Mar. 2024 The over/under odds on Porter’s player props against the Clippers were set at 5.5 points, 4.5 rebounds, 1.5 assists and 0.5 3-point goals. Jason Anderson, Sacramento Bee, 27 Mar. 2024 That prevented the jury from asserting their obligation to hear testimony from director Joel Souza, who was wounded in the shooting while standing near Hutchins, as well as assistant director and safety coordinator Dave Halls and props master Sarah Zachry. Morgan Lee, USA TODAY, 15 Mar. 2024 An additional tray to prop iPads and phones against is also shown. Natalia Senanayake, Peoplemag, 6 Mar. 2024 Excavators have heaped rubble at the base of the Uranus Building, to prop it up. Wayne Chang, CNN, 5 Apr. 2024 The Russian leader continues to draw on a broad base among ordinary Russians—support built over nearly a quarter century that can prop him up even if many of these backers sour on the war itself. Timothy Frye, Foreign Affairs, 25 Mar. 2024 But a flurry of regional bank failures could have just as big an impact as the failure of a single large one, and the Fed might be motivated to step in and prop them up to contain the ripple effects. Dylan Sloan, Fortune, 14 Mar. 2024
Noun
Yes, Donny eventually has a career breakthrough, when a physical fight with Martha and a crowd that fails to respond to his hacky prop comedy drive him to confess his whole saga—stalking, Darrien, and all—onstage. Judy Berman, TIME, 19 Apr. 2024 So in addition to standard directing tasks of knowing and teaching the staging, her work in rehearsal includes giving cues and making sure props are set up correctly. Jim Higgins, Journal Sentinel, 15 Apr. 2024 She was found guilty of involuntary manslaughter after loading a prop gun that killed the movie's cinematographer, Halyna Hutchins. Mandalit Del Barco, NPR, 15 Apr. 2024 She also was tasked with the job of prop assistant. Meg James, Los Angeles Times, 15 Apr. 2024 Hutchins was killed by a live round of ammunition fired from a prop gun held by actor Alec Baldwin on October 21, 2021. Christina Maxouris, CNN, 15 Apr. 2024 The props would be a piano, a couple of chairs, a walker and a wheelchair. Sarah Bahr, New York Times, 3 Apr. 2024 One of the most iconic props in cinema history—the floating wooden panel from Titanic—has sold at auction for $718,750. Sarah Kuta, Smithsonian Magazine, 29 Mar. 2024 That includes on props and live betting, which is most popular during March Madness. Passport: Explore the finest destinations and experiences around the world in the Forbes Passport newsletter. Jay Ginsbach, Forbes, 29 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'prop.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English proppe, from Middle Dutch, stopper; akin to Middle Low German proppe stopper

Combining form

International Scientific Vocabulary, from propionic (acid)

First Known Use

Noun (1)

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb

1507, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun (2)

1841, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (3)

1914, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of prop was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near prop

Cite this Entry

“Prop.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/prop. Accessed 26 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

prop

1 of 4 noun
: something that props or supports

prop

2 of 4 verb
propped; propping
1
a
: to hold up or keep from falling or slipping by placing a support under or against
prop up a broken chair
b
: to support by placing against something
propped the rake against a tree
2
: to give help, encouragement, or support to
propped up by his faith in times of crisis

prop

3 of 4 noun

prop

4 of 4 noun

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