fraction

noun

frac·​tion ˈfrak-shən How to pronounce fraction (audio)
Synonyms of fractionnext
1
a
: a numerical representation (such as ¾, ⅝, or 3.234) indicating the quotient of two numbers
b(1)
: a piece broken off : fragment
(2)
: a discrete unit : portion
2
: one of several portions (as of a distillate) separable by fractionation
3
: bit, little
a fraction closer

Examples of fraction in a Sentence

a fraction of an inch if even a tiny fraction of that cookie broke off and fell into the delicate watch works, it could mess things up
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
These mealtime shortcuts offer all of the flavor for a fraction of the prep time. Sonal Dutt, PEOPLE, 3 June 2026 Santana says that means it is required to keep copper running in order to serve that tiny fraction of customers who still use it — despite a range of new technologies and offerings from competitors. John Ruwitch, NPR, 3 June 2026 With the creation of the Victory + app where Stars fans can watch games on a streaming device, the club solved their distribution challenge, but the money generated here is a fraction of the previous deal with Fox Sports Southwest/Bally Sports. Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 3 June 2026 Jakubowski, whose nonprofit provides food to most pantries across the state, has said Connecticut’s network of food banks and pantries are equipped to cover a fraction of the need when SNAP benefits are removed. Keith M. Phaneuf, Hartford Courant, 2 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for fraction

Word History

Etymology

Middle English fraccioun "act or result of breaking, mathematical fraction," borrowed from Medieval Latin frāctiōn-, frāctiō "breaking, division into parts, mathematical fraction," going back to Late Latin, "breaking, weariness, illness," from Latin frag-, variant stem of frangere "to break, shatter" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action — more at break entry 1

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of fraction was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Fraction.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fraction. Accessed 11 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

fraction

noun
frac·​tion ˈfrak-shən How to pronounce fraction (audio)
1
: a number (as ½, ¾, or 3.323) that represents a number of equal parts of a whole or the division of one number by another
2
: a part of a whole

Medical Definition

fraction

noun
frac·​tion ˈfrak-shən How to pronounce fraction (audio)
: one of several portions (as of a distillate) separable by fractionation
gamma globulin is a fraction of blood plasma

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