fractional

adjective

frac·​tion·​al ˈfrak-sh(ə-)nəl How to pronounce fractional (audio)
1
: of, relating to, or being a fraction
2
: of, relating to, or being fractional currency
3
: relatively small : inconsiderable
4
: of, relating to, or involving a process for separating components of a mixture through differences in physical or chemical properties
fractional distillation
fractionally adverb

Examples of fractional in a Sentence

There has been a fractional rise in the price of the stock. There is only a fractional improvement in the new version.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
This is a gentle fractional laser treatment that works by creating micro zones of heat in the skin, benefiting the complexion while boosting elasticity. Samantha Mims, Essence, 3 Oct. 2025 Foley says the super-midsize category has been attractive to many fractional programs, such as NetJets, Flexjet and smaller operators, so could benefit Gulfstream. Michael Verdon, Robb Report, 1 Oct. 2025 Different colors are used on the jigs to signify what size drill bit to use so the workers don’t have to squint at fractional numbers on the boat. Kristin Shaw, Popular Science, 24 Sep. 2025 Also, as opposed to a permanent or staff employee, fractional workers contribute on a part-time basis for multiple businesses or clients. Ernestine Siu, CNBC, 22 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for fractional

Word History

Etymology

fraction + -al entry 1

First Known Use

1650, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of fractional was in 1650

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Fractional.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fractional. Accessed 7 Oct. 2025.

Kids Definition

fractional

adjective
frac·​tion·​al ˈfrak-shnəl How to pronounce fractional (audio)
-shən-ᵊl
1
: of, relating to, or being a fraction
fractional equivalents of percentages
2
: fairly small
fractionally
adverb

Medical Definition

fractional

adjective
frac·​tion·​al -shən-ᵊl, -shnəl How to pronounce fractional (audio)
: of, relating to, or involving a process for separating components of a mixture through differences in physical or chemical properties
fractional distillation

More from Merriam-Webster on fractional

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