below

1 of 4

adverb

be·​low bi-ˈlō How to pronounce below (audio)
1
: in or to a lower place
gazed at the water below
voices from the apartment below
2
a
: on earth
improvements in conditions here belowTimes Literary Supplement
b
: in or to Hades or hell
3
: on or to a lower floor or deck
ordered the crew below
4
a
: in, to, at, or by a lower rank or number
suitable for children age 10 and below
b
: below zero
the temperature was 20 below
5
: lower on the same page or on a following page
See the graph below.
6
: under the surface of the water
thirty fathoms below

below

2 of 4

preposition

1
a
: lower in place, rank, or value than : under
Our apartment is below theirs.
Her skirt reached below her knees.
The sun dipped below the horizon.
b
: down river from
moored a mile below town
c
: south of
located 20 miles below the nation's capital
2
: inferior to (as in rank)
A lieutenant is below a captain.
3
: not suitable to the rank of : beneath
considers such work below him

below

3 of 4

noun

: something that is below

below

4 of 4

adjective

: written or discussed lower on the same page or on a following page
the below list

Examples of below in a Sentence

Adverb The pencil rolled off the desk and fell to the floor below. The pilot looked down at the sea far below. We heard the elevator stop at the floor below. They secured the goods on deck and went below. All personnel, captain and below, were ordered to report for duty. Preposition Our apartment is below theirs. We could see only clouds below us. The diver descended below 25 meters. The sun disappeared below the horizon. a spot directly below us the valley far below us Temperatures were below average all week. She worked for wage rates below those of other workers. He ranks far below his superior.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adverb
The Athletic’s David Ornstein expects that deal to be completed, but he has been excluded from the list below. Tim Spiers, New York Times, 2 Sep. 2025 Scroll below for more top headlines making news today. Leah Olajide, Freep.com, 1 Sep. 2025
Preposition
According to recent studies, they are poorly absorbed and frequently dosed below therapeutic levels. Lyssanoel Frater, USA Today, 3 Sep. 2025 Recreate her look with these beige tall boots that skim just below the knee. Nicol Natale, People.com, 3 Sep. 2025
Noun
Both the below and the final scorecard on the next page will be updated as sales come in. Brian Welk, IndieWire, 29 Aug. 2025 Above zero would be better, and that’s slightly-below tidy for a veteran who usually plays while many of his best teammates rest. Tony East, Forbes.com, 29 Aug. 2025
Adjective
In the below interview, Halsall expands on her transition between Seasons 1 and 2 and tracing the arcs for both Cole and Alex Walter from Season 2’s opening scene to later episodes. Dessi Gomez, Deadline, 29 Aug. 2025 The below-average snowpack and lack of rain fueled extreme drought across western Colorado this year, allowing fires that sparked to spread rapidly, Stevens-Rumann said. Lauren Penington, Denver Post, 29 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for below

Word History

Etymology

Adverb

Middle English bilooghe, from bi by + looghe low, adjective

Preposition

derivative of below entry 1

Noun

noun derivative of below entry 1

Adjective

adjective derivative of below entry 1

First Known Use

Adverb

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Preposition

circa 1565, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun

1828, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

1870, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of below was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Below.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/below. Accessed 7 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

below

1 of 2 adverb
be·​low bi-ˈlō How to pronounce below (audio)
1
: in or to a lower place
2
: on a lower floor or deck
3
: below zero
the temperature was 20 below

below

2 of 2 preposition
: lower than
the diver descends below 25 meters
below average
selling below cost

Legal Definition

below

1 of 2 adverb
be·​low
1
: in a lower court
the presumption that the decisions below…are correctW. J. Brennan, Jr.
2
: lower on the same page or on a following page
the paragraph below

below

2 of 2 preposition
: lower in place, rank, or value than

More from Merriam-Webster on below

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!