a

verb

ə
(ˌ)a How to pronounce a (audio)
archaic
: have
I might a had husbands afore now …John Bunyan
Poor Sir William! never shall I forget how he looked whin my lady and he parted. I could a tould the reason, but I'd a cut my tongue out first.Anne Newport Royall

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Words Starting With a

Browse 22,515 words and phrases that start with the letter A, from aa to Azzazame.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, contraction of have

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of a was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“A.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/a. Accessed 12 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

a

1 of 5 noun
plural a's or as
often capitalized
1
: the first letter of the English alphabet
2
: a musical note referred to by the letter A : the sixth tone of a C-major scale
3
: a grade rating a student's work as superior

a

2 of 5 indefinite article
ə How to pronounce a (audio)
(ˈ)ā
1
: someone or something unspecified
a man in the street
a dozen
2
: the same : one
two of a kind
birds of a feather
3
: of whatever kind : any
a student who works hard
used in all senses before words beginning with a consonant sound
compare an

a

3 of 5 preposition
ə How to pronounce a (audio)
(ˈ)ā
: in each : to each : for each
twice a week
one a piece

a-

4 of 5 prefix
ə
1
: on : in : at
abed
2
: in a specified state or condition
afire
3
: in a specified manner
aloud
4
: in the act or process of
gone a-hunting

a-

5 of 5 prefix
(ˈ)ā
variants or an-
(ˈ)an
: not : without
asexual
a- before consonants other than h and sometimes before h, an- before vowels and usually before h
anhydrate
Etymology

Old English ān "one"

Old English a-, an, on "on"

Old English a- "on, in, at"

Greek a-, an- "not"

Medical Definition

a

1 of 4 abbreviation
1
about
2
absent
3
absolute
4
absorbency; absorbent
5
accommodation
6
acetum
7
acid; acidity
8
actin
9
active; activity
10
allergist; allergy
11
alpha
12
anode
13
answer
14
ante
15
anterior
16
aqua
17
area
18
artery
19
asymmetric; asymmetry

A

2 of 4 noun
: the one of the four ABO blood groups characterized by the presence of antigens designated by the letter A and by the presence of antibodies against the antigens present in the B blood group

A

3 of 4 abbreviation
1
adenine
2
ampere

Å

4 of 4 symbol
angstrom

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