new

adjective

ˈnü How to pronounce new (audio)
chiefly British
ˈnyü How to pronounce new (audio)
in place names usually (ˌ)nu̇
or
or (ˌ)ni
Synonyms of newnext
1
: having recently come into existence : recent, modern
I saw their new baby for the first time.
2
a(1)
: having been seen, used, or known for a short time : novel
rice was a new crop for the area
(2)
: unfamiliar
visit new places
b
: being other than the former or old
a steady flow of new money
He bought a new car.
3
: having been in a relationship or condition but a short time
new to the job
a new wife
4
a
: beginning as the resumption or repetition of a previous act or thing
a new day
the new edition
b
: made or become fresh
awoke a new person
c
: relating to or being a new moon
5
: different from one of the same category that has existed previously
new realism
6
: of dissimilar origin and usually of superior quality
a new strain of hybrid corn
7
New : modern sense 3
especially : having been in use after medieval times
New Greek
newish
ˈnü-ish How to pronounce new (audio)
ˈnyü-
adjective
newness noun
Choose the Right Synonym for new

new, novel, original, fresh mean having recently come into existence or use.

new may apply to what is freshly made and unused

new brick

or has not been known before

new designs

or not experienced before.

starts the new job

novel applies to what is not only new but strange or unprecedented.

a novel approach to the problem

original applies to what is the first of its kind to exist.

a man without one original idea

fresh applies to what has not lost its qualities of newness such as liveliness, energy, brightness.

a fresh start

Examples of new in a Sentence

They visited the new library. I saw their new baby for the first time. They planted new trees on the campus. a new kind of music She couldn't afford a new car, so she bought a used one. He bought the car new. She is eager to see his new apartment. This is my new stepsister. the young man and his new wife I made a new friend today.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The move suggests a broader shift in Tehran, where a new generation of leaders is increasingly abandoning the cautious, reactive approach that long defined the Islamic Republic’s strategy towards its adversaries. Abbas Al Lawati, CNN Money, 10 June 2026 The nonpartisan Cook Political Report rates the race as a toss up after California voters approved a new congressional map last year to counter Texas' redrawn districts, reshaping the Bakersfield-area 22nd district. Caitlin Yilek, CBS News, 10 June 2026 The attacking artistry of Mohammed Kudus and Antoine Semenyo may launch a new Ghanaian fandom of Tottenham Hotspur and Manchester City in the years to come. Carl Anka, New York Times, 10 June 2026 For a few species, that condition was not entirely in spite of but because of Native Americans, who set fire to the landscape to clear brush, to stimulate new and vigorous growth, and to improve the ease of movement and hunting. Literary Hub, 10 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for new

Word History

Etymology

Middle English newe, new, nywe, going back to Old English nīowe, nīewe, nēowe, going back to Germanic *neuja- (whence Old Saxon & Old High German niuwi "new," Middle Dutch nieuwe, nûwe, Old Norse nýr, Gothic niujis), going back to Indo-European *neu̯i̯o-, derivative of *neu̯o- "new, young," whence Latin novus "new" (from *newos), Greek néos "young, fresh, new," Tocharian A ñu "new," Tocharian B ñuwe, Sanskrit návaḥ "new, fresh, young," Avestan nauua-, Hittite nēwa- "new"; also, going back to presumed ablaut variant, *nou̯o- (whence Old Church Slavic novŭ "new, recent") and *nou̯i̯o- (whence Old Irish náue, nuae "new, fresh," Welsh newydd, Lithuanian naũjas "new," Sanskrit návyaḥ "new, young"); also, going back to a derivative *neu̯ǝro- (parallel to Greek nearós "youthful, tender"), Armenian nor "new"

Note: A widely attested Indo-European adjective, apparently extant in all major branches except Albanian. Indo-European *neu̯o-, etc., may be based on *nu, *nuH "now" (see now entry 1).

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of new was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“New.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/new. Accessed 10 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

new

1 of 2 adjective
1
: not old : recent, modern
new ways of thinking
2
: not the same as the former : taking the place of one that came before
a new teacher
3
: recently discovered or learned about
new lands
new plants and animals
4
: not known or experienced before
new feelings
5
: not accustomed
new to this work
6
: beginning as a repeating of some previous act or thing
the new year
7
: refreshed in spirits or vigor
felt like a new person after my vacation
8
: being in a position or place for the first time
a new member
newness noun

new

2 of 2 adverb
: just recently
new-mown hay

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