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amended; amending; amends

transitive verb

1
: to put right
especially : to make emendations in (something, such as a text)
amended the manuscript
2
a
: to change or modify (something) for the better : improve
amend the situation
b
: to alter especially in phraseology
especially : to alter formally by modification, deletion, or addition
amend a constitution

intransitive verb

: to reform oneself
amender noun

Did you know?

Amend vs. Emend

The question of whether to use amend or emend is a vexing one for many people, complicated by the fact that the words sound quite similar and have meanings that overlap to a considerable degree. Both words can be used with the meanings “to improve” or “to correct,” but there are subtle differences. Emend is most often used in connection with changes to some form of written material, such as a text or manuscript; while such documents may also be described as amended, amend can apply to improvements or corrections made to things other than writing, as in “he amended his behavior.” The confusion is compounded by the fact that one of the most frequently encountered uses of amend is in reference to a document: the Constitution of the United States.

Choose the Right Synonym for amend

correct, rectify, emend, remedy, redress, amend, reform, revise mean to make right what is wrong.

correct implies taking action to remove errors, faults, deviations, defects.

correct your spelling

rectify implies a more essential changing to make something right, just, or properly controlled or directed.

rectify a misguided policy

emend specifically implies correction of a text or manuscript.

emend a text

remedy implies removing or making harmless a cause of trouble, harm, or evil.

set out to remedy the evils of the world

redress implies making compensation or reparation for an unfairness, injustice, or imbalance.

redress past social injustices

amend, reform, revise imply an improving by making corrective changes, amend usually suggesting slight changes,

amend a law

reform implying drastic change,

plans to reform the court system

and revise suggesting a careful examination of something and the making of necessary changes.

revise the schedule

Examples of amend in a Sentence

The country's constitution was amended to allow women to vote. They voted to amend the law in 1920. He tried to amend the situation by apologizing to me.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Thune also refused Johnson’s pleas to amend the bill to allow the Justice Department to redact information in the files. Steven T. Dennis, Fortune, 23 Nov. 2025 Ukraine's army would be capped in size and the nation would have to amend its constitution to prohibit it from joining NATO. Francesca Chambers, USA Today, 21 Nov. 2025 Those spoke to agreed that the mixed messaging from Washington — including a range of efforts by Republicans in Congress to end all immigration, amend visa programs, or create easier pathways to citizenship — is not helping anyone, including American citizens. Dan Gooding, MSNBC Newsweek, 21 Nov. 2025 Smith was also charged with having expired registration plates and reckless driving, which was amended down to improper turning. Caroline Neal, Louisville Courier Journal, 21 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for amend

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French amender, modification of Latin emendare, from e, ex out + menda fault; akin to Latin mendax lying, mendicus beggar, and perhaps to Sanskrit mindā physical defect

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of amend was in the 13th century

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Cite this Entry

“Amend.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/amend. Accessed 2 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

amend

verb
1
: to change for the better : improve
2
: to change the wording or meaning of : alter
amend a legislative bill
amendable adjective
amender noun

Legal Definition

amend

transitive verb
1
: to change or modify for the better
2
: to alter especially in the wording
especially : to alter formally by modification, deletion, or addition
amended the statute
amend the complaint to cure the defect
amendable adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on amend

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