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Definition of dismaynext

dismay

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verb (1)

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dismaying

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adjective

dismaying

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verb (2)

present participle of dismay
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Synonym Chooser

How does the verb dismay contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of dismay are appall, daunt, and horrify. While all these words mean "to unnerve or deter by arousing fear, apprehension, or aversion," dismay implies that one is disconcerted and at a loss as to how to deal with something.

dismayed at the size of the job

When would appall be a good substitute for dismay?

While the synonyms appall and dismay are close in meaning, appall implies that one is faced with that which perturbs, confounds, or shocks.

I am appalled by your behavior

In what contexts can daunt take the place of dismay?

In some situations, the words daunt and dismay are roughly equivalent. However, daunt suggests a cowing, disheartening, or frightening in a venture requiring courage.

a cliff that would daunt the most intrepid climber

Where would horrify be a reasonable alternative to dismay?

The words horrify and dismay can be used in similar contexts, but horrify stresses a reaction of horror or revulsion.

was horrified by such wanton cruelty

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of dismay
Noun
In April, the industry group expressed dismay at the FAA’s call to roll back hundreds of flights at Chicago O’Hare International Airport this summer to avoid worsening flight delays. Glenn Taylor, Footwear News, 3 June 2026 It’s stirred up real emotions from fans, who have taken to social media platforms to express their dismay. Alyssa Goldberg, USA Today, 3 June 2026
Verb
Stephen Curry, who initially was dismayed the Warriors had let Jackson go, led the team in scoring with 24 points. Jerry McDonald, Mercury News, 10 May 2026 The American public is dismayed and frustrated that Congress is not stepping up to protect our nation against the extreme tyranny of this administration. Lucas Robinson, San Diego Union-Tribune, 7 May 2026
Adjective
On top of this dismaying thought comes the realization that the AI is available 24x7 and at a low cost or perhaps even free. Lance Eliot, Forbes.com, 19 Sep. 2025 But the drum sound wasn’t nearly as dismaying as the studio’s piano, which kept slipping out of tune. Peter Ames Carlin, Rolling Stone, 13 Aug. 2025
Verb
Thinking of my mother marooned in her house was dismaying to me. Nicholas Dawidoff, New Yorker, 10 May 2026 That the Illini couldn’t complete their comeback attempt despite cutting it to four in the final minutes was dismaying. Colleen Kane, Chicago Tribune, 5 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for dismay
Recent Examples of Synonyms for dismay
Noun
  • For some advocacy groups, this latest attempt came as a huge disappointment.
    Melissa Gomez, Los Angeles Times, 18 June 2026
  • And to keep fighting to fulfill the promise of this nation, even in the face of cruelty and bitter disappointment.
    Sara Tenenbaum, CBS News, 18 June 2026
Noun
  • Paula turns on a dime, expertly masks her horror, stress, and despair, and puts on a smile for her little girl.
    Erin Qualey, Vulture, 17 June 2026
  • What happened last night was a double dip of despair.
    Kevin Acee, San Diego Union-Tribune, 17 June 2026
Verb
  • My advice to early career scientists is to follow your passion and not be discouraged by the current stress on the system.
    Rachel Nuwer, Scientific American, 16 June 2026
  • Kamada said the talent and experience of his teammates helped Japan avoid being discouraged after falling behind for a second time.
    Steven Johnson, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 15 June 2026
Verb
  • Wednesday’s most concerning threat will roar to life in the afternoon, but some potent storms will bubble up in the morning too in parts of southern Minnesota and eastern Iowa.
    Mary Gilbert, CNN Money, 17 June 2026
  • Cabrera dismissed any idea that he was concerned the cramp could signal a far more serious issue.
    Patrick Mooney, New York Times, 17 June 2026
Noun
  • Kiley left the Republican Party earlier this year, citing frustration with partisanship.
    Ruyuan Li. Summary produced by AI assistance, Sacbee.com, 17 June 2026
  • In Ghana, there also remains frustration at the old FIFA rules which dictated that once a player had represented a country at youth level, he was bound to it forever.
    Simon Hughes, New York Times, 17 June 2026
Verb
  • The move royally frustrated Senate Republicans.
    Zachary Schermele, USA Today, 17 June 2026
  • Who wouldn’t be frustrated after watching a team leave more than 30 runners on base over the last few days?
    Abbey Mastracco, New York Daily News, 17 June 2026
Verb
  • This poor girl no longer has an identity beyond pleasing her male companion, who becomes both stifled by alarmed by this sudden, non-consensual change in personality.
    Josh Weiss, Forbes.com, 11 June 2026
  • The closures shrink the countywide advanced voting location network from 18 to 12 voting sites — alarming some Johnson County and city officials and the American Civil Liberties Union of Kansas.
    Taylor O'Connor, Kansas City Star, 11 June 2026
Noun
  • Tehran has made the unfreezing of its assets a key demand in talks, hoping for relief months after unrest that was fueled in part by economic dissatisfaction.
    Chantal Da Silva, NBC news, 15 June 2026
  • Body dissatisfaction, then, may not be solely located in the individual body or psyche.
    Virgie Tovar, Forbes.com, 14 June 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Dismay.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/dismay. Accessed 20 Jun. 2026.

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