Synonym Chooser

How does the verb prolong contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of prolong are extend, lengthen, and protract. While all these words mean "to draw out or add to so as to increase in length," prolong suggests chiefly increase in duration especially beyond usual limits.

prolonged illness

How do extend and lengthen relate to one another, in the sense of prolong?

Both extend and lengthen imply a drawing out in space or time but extend may also imply increase in width, scope, area, or range.

extend a vacation
extend welfare services
lengthen a skirt
lengthen the workweek

How are the words protract and prolong related?

Protract adds to prolong implications of needlessness, vexation, or indefiniteness.

protracted litigation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of prolong However, home plate umpire Derek Thomas, who previously ejected Aaron Boone for arguing a correct strike call in the third inning, ruled the pitch a ball and prolonged Smith’s at-bat. Gary Phillips, New York Daily News, 10 Aug. 2025 Waiting for perfect policy alignment or consumer enlightenment exacerbates the crisis and prolongs the speed of progress. MSNBC Newsweek, 8 Aug. 2025 Rain and prolonged humid conditions also contribute to blossom drop. Sheryl Geerts, Better Homes & Gardens, 8 Aug. 2025 This system is less about potentially upgrading parts in the future to prolong life and more about a super-compact machine ordered to your needs. PC Magazine, 7 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for prolong
Recent Examples of Synonyms for prolong
Verb
  • Bad hydrology is 'crushing' conservation measures As with other recent years, factors including warming air, parched soil and lengthening growing seasons have kept some of the melting snowpack from reaching the river or its reservoirs.
    Austin Corona, AZCentral.com, 15 Aug. 2025
  • Loyal also has both a shot and a pill in the works to lengthen large dogs’ short lifespans by limiting a growth hormone more prevalent in big dogs than small.
    Amy Feldman, Forbes.com, 13 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • The New Start Treaty remains the only bilateral nuclear arms control agreement between the U.S. and Russia, and though it was extended in 2021, it is set to expire in February 2026.
    Caitlin McFall, FOXNews.com, 24 Aug. 2025
  • Evacuation orders and warnings were in place for both Deschutes and Jefferson counties, and were extended to just outside Sisters and along Highway 126 on Aug. 24.
    Thao Nguyen, USA Today, 24 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • During the month of its release, the number of articles about KPop Demon Hunters increased nearly four-fold to 1,394.
    Caroline Reid, Forbes.com, 19 Aug. 2025
  • Body-image issues can increase vulnerability to mental health disorders such as depression, anxiety, and eating disorders.
    Alex Vance, Parents, 18 Aug. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Prolong.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/prolong. Accessed 29 Aug. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on prolong

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