Synonym Chooser

How does the noun misfortune differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of misfortune are adversity, mischance, and mishap. While all these words mean "adverse fortune or an instance of this," misfortune may apply to either the incident or conjunction of events that is the cause of an unhappy change of fortune or to the ensuing state of distress.

never lost hope even in the depths of misfortune

When might adversity be a better fit than misfortune?

The words adversity and misfortune are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, adversity applies to a state of grave or persistent misfortune.

had never experienced great adversity

When could mischance be used to replace misfortune?

Although the words mischance and misfortune have much in common, mischance applies especially to a situation involving no more than slight inconvenience or minor annoyance.

took the wrong road by mischance

When can mishap be used instead of misfortune?

While the synonyms mishap and misfortune are close in meaning, mishap applies to an often trivial instance of bad luck.

the usual mishaps of a family vacation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of misfortune Trump and Xi are visiting misfortune upon the downtrodden, expect all of their policies to be defended by vocal loyalists, and play fast and loose with economic data. Vincent Ni, NPR, 20 Sep. 2025 The party’s misfortunes appear even greater in the context of its landslide victory in July last year, which delivered it a sizable majority in parliament. Holly Ellyatt, CNBC, 16 Sep. 2025 The Mets aren't afraid to open their wallet for a chance to win, and with their pitching misfortunes lately, might go above and beyond to bring Valdez to the Big Apple. Hunter Mulholland, MSNBC Newsweek, 15 Sep. 2025 The Yankees should not be in this position, sweating the unpredictability of a three-game wild-card series, but their misfortune during the summer brought them here. Chris Kirschner, New York Times, 15 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for misfortune
Recent Examples of Synonyms for misfortune
Noun
  • Flags typically fly at half-staff after national tragedies or deaths of government officials, military members or other first responders.
    Ridah Syed, jsonline.com, 27 Sep. 2025
  • The gulf between who Nelson really might be and how an aggregate of cultures—Colombian, American, capitalist, masculine—has molded him is the source of the play’s tragedy.
    Sara Holdren, Vulture, 26 Sep. 2025
Noun
  • Another hardship would soon come his way as Baldwin began to write openly about same-sex love.
    Megan Marshall September 25, Literary Hub, 25 Sep. 2025
  • The change eliminated the former requirement that borrowers prove a partial financial hardship to qualify for IBR.
    Annie Nova, CNBC, 25 Sep. 2025
Noun
  • By the time the misery was over, Skubal walked toward the dugout, took a hard seat on the bench and clasped his hands.
    Cody Stavenhagen, New York Times, 24 Sep. 2025
  • Far from signaling misery, crying can be a source of pleasure, as when people pay good money to read a tearjerker or watch a three-hankie movie.
    Big Think, Big Think, 23 Sep. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Misfortune.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/misfortune. Accessed 3 Oct. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on misfortune

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