Synonym Chooser

How does the noun misfortune differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of misfortune are adversity, mischance, and mishap. While all these words mean "adverse fortune or an instance of this," misfortune may apply to either the incident or conjunction of events that is the cause of an unhappy change of fortune or to the ensuing state of distress.

never lost hope even in the depths of misfortune

When might adversity be a better fit than misfortune?

The words adversity and misfortune are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, adversity applies to a state of grave or persistent misfortune.

had never experienced great adversity

When could mischance be used to replace misfortune?

Although the words mischance and misfortune have much in common, mischance applies especially to a situation involving no more than slight inconvenience or minor annoyance.

took the wrong road by mischance

When can mishap be used instead of misfortune?

While the synonyms mishap and misfortune are close in meaning, mishap applies to an often trivial instance of bad luck.

the usual mishaps of a family vacation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of misfortune But a near miss, Jansen Harkins’ tip attempt that hit the post, and some misfortune made it so that the Rangers garnered the first goal of the game. Andrew Knoll, Oc Register, 29 Mar. 2025 But, my experiences on the bus encompassed more than just misfortune. Empress Rasheem, Baltimore Sun, 20 Mar. 2025 Later that day, in a laying on of misfortune, one of Carter’s sons had an alarming riding accident: his head was stomped on by a horse. Nathan Heller, The New Yorker, 15 Mar. 2025 Marking the start of the solar calendar, it’s known for its anything-goes water festivities: Participants armed with water guns, buckets, and hoses splash each other in a symbolic cleansing of sins and washing away of misfortunes that allow a fresh start in the new year. Lisa Wong MacAbasco, Vogue, 15 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for misfortune
Recent Examples of Synonyms for misfortune
Noun
  • There were a lot of tragedies, there were a lot of difficult things that happened.
    Joan MacDonald, Forbes.com, 8 May 2025
  • Two weeks ago, the tragedy in Pahalgam that claimed the lives of Indian tourists sparked rightful outrage.
    Faisal Kutty, MSNBC Newsweek, 8 May 2025
Noun
  • Her writing style combines careful historical detail with moving personal recollection, allowing readers to vicariously experience the grueling training, camaraderie, and hardships of St. Gertrude's Hospital School of Nursing’s nursing students, more commonly referred to as St. Trudy's students.
    Sixteen Ramos, USA Today, 9 May 2025
  • This is a sweet story all about family legacy, authentic food, and fighting to preserve both in the face of hardship.
    DeVonne Goode, Parents, 8 May 2025
Noun
  • Some of his misery has resulted from brilliant deflections or bad bounces off of his defencemen, but Hellebuyck is responsible for enough of his problems to earn the unwanted attention.
    Murat Ates, New York Times, 29 Apr. 2025
  • Strangling the dog to put it out of its misery could be seen as both an act of cruelty and an act of generosity, and that contradiction is interesting.
    Rafa Sales Ross, Variety, 25 Apr. 2025

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Misfortune.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/misfortune. Accessed 14 May. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on misfortune

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!