resident

1 of 2

adjective

res·​i·​dent ˈre-zə-dənt How to pronounce resident (audio)
ˈrez-dənt, 
ˈre-zə-ˌdent
Synonyms of resident
1
a
: living in a place for some length of time : residing
b
: serving in a regular or full-time capacity
the resident engineer for a highway department
also : being in residence
—often used humorously to refer to a person in a group with a certain skill, area of knowledge, etc.
He's our resident trivia expert.
2
: present, inherent
energy resident in matter
3
: not migratory
resident species

resident

2 of 2

noun

1
: one who resides in a place
2
: a diplomatic agent residing at a foreign court or seat of government
especially : one exercising authority in a protected state as representative of the protecting power
3
: a physician serving a residency

Examples of resident in a Sentence

Adjective Several tribes are resident in this part of the country. Noun a resident of Atlanta
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adjective
Now Studebaker Road, the biggest, longest and most expensive, is well underway, spending the most dollars and, arguably, drawing the most resident anger. — Barbara Kingsley-Wilson, Los Angeles Times, 25 Sep. 2026 Earlier this month, Israel opened its first resident embassy in Slovenia, while Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Sa'ar visited the country for talks aimed at expanding political and economic cooperation. — Efrat Lachter , Brooke Curto, FOXNews.com, 24 Sep. 2026
Noun
All residents were evacuated, temporarily relocated and later returned to Cochegan House, according to the Connecticut Department of Correction. — Staff Report, Hartford Courant, 26 Sep. 2026 Millions of Hawaii residents are on alert this weekend as Hurricane Nolo slowly makes its way to the islands, bringing heavy rain and high winds. — ABC News, 26 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for resident

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin resident-, residens, present participle of residēre

First Known Use

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of resident was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Resident.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/resident. Accessed 29 Sep. 2026.

Kids Definition

resident

1 of 2 adjective
1
: living in a place for some length of time
2
: working on a regular or full-time basis
a resident physician
3
: not migrating to other areas
resident birds

resident

2 of 2 noun
1
: one who resides in a place
2
: a person (as a physician) serving a residency

Medical Definition

: a physician serving a residency

Legal Definition

resident

noun
res·​i·​dent
ˈre-zə-dənt
: one who has a residence in a particular place but does not necessarily have the status of a citizen compare citizen sense 1, domiciliary
resident adjective
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