cognition

noun

cog·​ni·​tion käg-ˈni-shən How to pronounce cognition (audio)
Synonyms of cognition
: cognitive mental processes
A concussion impaired the patient's cognition.
also : a product of these processes
cognitional adjective

Examples of cognition in a Sentence

disabilities affecting cognition and judgment
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Artificial intelligence could one day supercharge human cognition, leading to significant advances in science, technology and other fields. Megan Cerullo, CBS News, 30 June 2026 For example, a moisturizer is not going to treat depression or meaningfully improve cognition in a clinical sense, but there is real value in recognizing the connection between sensory experience and the nervous system. Pooja Mistry, Forbes.com, 30 June 2026 As an educational psychologist who studies cognition and motivation, my research explores how students regulate their learning and attention amid digital distractions. Bridget K. Daleiden, The Conversation, 29 June 2026 Pretty soon, people in this optimizer group are going to suffer from the same sort of hollowing-out process as the low-cognition folks. David Brooks, The Atlantic, 28 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for cognition

Word History

Etymology

Middle English cognicioun "comprehension, ability to comprehend," borrowed from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French cognicion "knowledge, jurisdiction," borrowed from Latin cognitiōn-, cognitiō "act of getting to know, comprehension, investigation," from cogni-, variant stem of cognōscere "to get to know, acquire knowledge of, become acquainted with, investigate" (from co- co- + gnōscere, nōscere "to get to know," inchoative derivative from Indo-European *ǵneh3-, *ǵṇh3- "to know, recognize") + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of action nouns — more at know entry 1

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of cognition was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Cognition.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cognition. Accessed 4 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

cognition

noun
cog·​ni·​tion käg-ˈnish-ən How to pronounce cognition (audio)
: the act or process of knowing

Medical Definition

cognition

noun
cog·​ni·​tion käg-ˈnish-ən How to pronounce cognition (audio)
1
: cognitive mental processes
2
: a conscious intellectual act
conflict between cognitions
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