stigma

noun

stig·​ma ˈstig-mə 

plural stigmas or stigmata stig-ˈmä-tə  ˈstig-mə-tə 

1

a

: a set of negative and unfair beliefs that a society or group of people have about something

One of the major obstacles to persons seeking treatment for addiction is the stigma attached to the disease.

—Bob Gaydos

For many years, e-bikes carried the stigma of being vehicles for lazy pedalers and seniors.

—Brian X. Chen

Given the stigma attached to welfare, some children's advocates have come to the view that the soundest way, politically, to help poor children is to help all.

—Paul Taylor

b

: a mark of shame or discredit : stain

bore the stigma of cowardice

c

plural usually stigmata : an identifying mark or characteristic

specifically : a specific diagnostic sign of a disease

2

a

plural usually stigmas : the usually apical part of the pistil of a flower which receives the pollen grains and on which they germinate see flower illustration

b

: a small spot, scar, or opening on a plant or animal

3

a

stigmata plural : bodily marks or pains resembling the wounds of the crucified Jesus and sometimes accompanying religious ecstasy

b

: petechia

4

archaic : a scar left by a hot iron : brand

stigmal

ˈstig-məl 

adjective

Did you know?

Stigma was borrowed from Latin stigmat- , stigma, meaning "mark, brand," and ultimately comes from Greek stizein, meaning "to tattoo." Earliest English use hews close to the word's origin: stigma in English first referred to a scar left by a hot iron—that is, a brand. In modern use the scar is figurative: stigma most often refers to a set of negative and often unfair beliefs that a society or group of people have about something—for example, people talk about the stigma associated with mental illness, or the stigma of poverty. When the plural form stigmata is used, the context is frequently religious: stigmata typically refers to bodily marks or pains resembling the wounds of the crucified Jesus and sometimes accompanying religious ecstasy. The first person said to have experienced this miraculous infliction of stigmata is St. Francis of Assisi, in the 13th century.

Synonyms

• blot
• brand
• onus
• slur
• smirch
• smudge
• spot
• stain
• taint

Examples of stigma in a Sentence

There's a social stigma attached to receiving welfare.

the stigma of slavery remained long after it had been abolished

Recent Examples on the Web

To buy its products was to proclaim oneself an It Girl without acquiring any of the stigma of snobbery. —Becca Rothfeld, Washington Post, 6 Sep. 2023

Advertising — Sportsbook brands spent $314.6 million on national TV ads in 2022, according to iSpotTV. Accessibility — Gambling on phone, paying with a credit card, watching a casino Twitch stream Acceptability — There used to be a stigma associated with gambling in general. —Chris Bumbaca, The Courier-Journal, 5 Sep. 2023

Sunreef has even found a way to counter the stigma that hydrogen power has carried since the Hindenburg crash in 1937. —Rachel Cormack, Robb Report, 31 Aug. 2023

For many parents, our response to our kid’s social media disclosures is rooted in our own experiences of stigma. —Devorah Heitner, Washington Post, 15 Sep. 2023

More data could also reduce the stigma around reporting UAP, David Spergel, an astrophysicist who is president of the Simons Foundation and served as the chair of the UAP panel, said at the conference. —Margaret Osborne, Smithsonian Magazine, 15 Sep. 2023

Despite women increasingly delaying the age of first motherhood or opting out of having kids altogether, and celebrities like Handler, Cameron Diaz, and Jennifer Aniston speaking out about the benefits of being child-free, the stigma still persists to a large degree. —Ej Dickson, Rolling Stone, 6 Sep. 2023

The nonfiction hits even harder, covering the stigma of mental illness, the trouble with school reform, the history of a mass-shooting weapon and — in what passes for a palate cleanser these days — an amusing case of mistaken identity that leads to an indictment of our twisted politics. —Bethanne Patrick, Los Angeles Times, 31 Aug. 2023

Hebert said that the eligibility program may also reduce the stigma brought on by one student receiving a free meal while another is paying for theirs. —Rae Johnson, The Courier-Journal, 29 Aug. 2023

See More

Word History

Etymology

Latin stigmat-, stigma mark, brand, from Greek, from stizein to tattoo — more at stick

First Known Use

1579, in the meaning defined at sense 4

Kids Definition

stigma

noun

stig·​ma ˈstig-mə 

plural stigmata stig-ˈmät-ə  ˈstig-mət-ə  or stigmas

1

a

: a mark of shame : stain

b

: an identifying mark or characteristic

especially : a specific sign that indicates the presence of a disease

2

stigmata plural : bodily marks or pains resembling the wounds of Jesus when nailed on the cross

3

a

: a small spot, scar, or opening on a plant or animal

b

: the upper part of the pistil of a flower which receives the pollen grains and on which they start to grow

stigmatic

stig-ˈmat-ik

adjective

Medical Definition

stigma

noun

stig·​ma ˈstig-mə 

plural stigmata stig-ˈmät-ə  ˈstig-mət-ə  or stigmas

1

: an identifying mark or characteristic

specifically : a specific diagnostic sign of a disease

the stigmata of syphilis

2

: petechia

3

: a small spot, scar, or opening on a plant or animal