repentance

noun

re·​pen·​tance ri-ˈpen-tᵊn(t)s 

: the action or process of repenting especially for misdeeds or moral shortcomings

Synonyms

• remorse
• guilt
• regret
• remorsefulness
• shame

Choose the Right Synonym for repentance

penitence, repentance, contrition, compunction, remorse mean regret for sin or wrongdoing.

penitence implies sad and humble realization of and regret for one's misdeeds.

absolution is dependent upon sincere penitence

repentance adds the implication of a resolve to change.

repentance accompanied by a complete change of character

contrition stresses the sorrowful regret that constitutes true penitence.

tearful expressions of contrition

compunction implies a painful sting of conscience especially for contemplated wrongdoing.

had no compunctions about taking back what is mine

remorse suggests prolonged and insistent self-reproach and mental anguish for past wrongs and especially for those whose consequences cannot be remedied.

thieves untroubled by feelings of remorse

Examples of repentance in a Sentence

preached that repentance was the first step on the path of redemption

Recent Examples on the Web

With Ash Wednesday marking the start of 40 days of fasting, reflection and repentance, Christians everywhere are gearing up to trade indulgence for discipline in the countdown to Easter. —Brandi D. Addison, Austin American Statesman, 17 Apr. 2025

The purpose of Yom Kippur is to practice forgiving others and repentance for one’s sins against God. —Zach Bradshaw, The Arizona Republic, 2 Oct. 2024

Members of the family have spoken out about religious issues, routinely ended episodes of the series with prayer and have preached nationwide about faith, repentance and baptism. —Mary Whitfill Roeloffs, Forbes, 22 Jan. 2025

In a religious context, disability was often seen as a punishment from God or a way to test one’s sense of repentance via self-punishment. —Stephanie Edwards, Discover Magazine, 16 May 2025

Word History

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Rhymes for repentance

• presentence
• sentence

Kids Definition

repentance

noun

re·​pen·​tance ri-ˈpent-ᵊn(t)s 

: the action or process of repenting especially for one's sins