recess

1 of 2

noun

re·​cess ˈrē-ˌses  ri-ˈses 

1

: the action of receding : recession entry 1

2

: a hidden, secret, or secluded place or part

3

a

: indentation, cleft

a deep recess in the hill

b

: alcove

a recess lined with books

4

: a suspension of business or procedure often for rest or relaxation

children playing at recess

recess

2 of 2

verb

recessed; recessing; recesses

transitive verb

1

: to put into a recess

recessed lighting

2

: to make a recess in

3

: to interrupt for a recess

intransitive verb

: to take a recess

Synonyms of recess

Noun

• alcove

Verb

• suspend
• adjourn
• postpone
• interrupt

Examples of recess in a Sentence

Noun

The students play outside after lunch and at recess.

Do you have morning recess?

The Senate debates will continue after the August recess.

The Senate wanted to vote on the bill before recess.

Verb

The trial recessed for the holidays.

The judge decided to recess the trial for the holidays.

Recent Examples on the Web

Noun

The House is currently on recess, so the censure itself would not take place until at least September. — Barbara Sprunt, NPR, 3 Aug. 2026

The bill has cleared the Senate Commerce Committee and could reach the Senate floor before the summer recess. — Eddie Brown, San Diego Union-Tribune, 1 Aug. 2026

Verb

Supreme Court recently handed notable losses to Trump The latest survey was taken July 1-19, just days after the justices dropped some of their biggest decisions before recessing for the summer. — Emily R. Condon, USA Today, 30 July 2026

Some rooms have French doors leading to private decks furnished with patio sets, while others have beds that recess into the original mansard roofline. — Adam Erace, Travel + Leisure, 30 July 2026

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Latin recessus, from recedere to recede

First Known Use

Noun

1531, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1809, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 2

Rhymes for recess

• abbess
• abscess
• access
• address
• assess
• caress
• confess
• depress
• digress
• distress
• egress
• excess

Kids Definition

recess

1 of 2 noun

re·​cess ˈrē-ˌses 

ri-ˈses

1

: a hidden or secret place

2

a

: a space or little hollow set back (as from the main line of a coast or mountain range)

b

: alcove sense 1

3

: a brief period for relaxation between periods of work

recess

2 of 2 verb

1

: to put into a recess

recessed lighting

2

: to make a recess in

3

: to interrupt for or take a recess

Medical Definition

recess

noun

re·​cess ˈrē-ˌses  ri-ˈ 

: an anatomical depression or cleft : fossa

Legal Definition

recess

noun

re·​cess ˈrē-ˌses, ri-ˈses 

: a temporary adjournment of a trial, hearing, or legislative session

recess verb