rake

1 of 5

noun (1)

ˈrāk 

1

a

: an implement equipped with projecting prongs to gather material (such as leaves) or for loosening or smoothing the surface of the ground

b

: a machine for gathering hay

2

: an implement like a rake

rake

2 of 5

verb (1)

raked; raking

transitive verb

1

: to gather, loosen, or smooth with or as if with a rake

rake leaves into a pile

2

: to gain rapidly or in abundance

—usually used with in

rake in a fortune

3

a

: to touch in passing over lightly

b

: scratch, scrape

4

: to censure severely

5

: to search through : ransack

6

: to sweep the length of especially with gunfire : enfilade

7

: to glance over rapidly

raker noun

rake

3 of 5

noun (2)

1

: inclination from the perpendicular

especially : the overhang of a ship's bow or stern

2

: inclination from the horizontal : slope

3

: the angle between the top cutting surface of a tool and a plane perpendicular to the surface of the work

rake

4 of 5

verb (2)

raked; raking

intransitive verb

: to incline from the perpendicular

rake

5 of 5

noun (3)

: a dissolute person : libertine

Synonyms

Verb (1)

• comb
• dig (through)
• dredge
• hunt (through)
• ransack
• rifle
• rummage
• scour
• search
• sort (through)
• troll

Noun (2)

• cant
• diagonal
• grade
• gradient
• inclination
• incline
• lean
• pitch
• slant
• slope
• upgrade

Noun (3)

• backslider
• debauchee
• debaucher
• decadent
• degenerate
• deviate
• libertine
• perv
• pervert
• profligate
• rakehell
• rip

Examples of rake in a Sentence

Verb (1)

he raked repeatedly through his luggage, hoping that in one of the bags he would find his lost passport before his flight's departure

Noun (2)

the floor of the auditorium doesn't have much of a rake, so sightlines for spectators in the rear are not good

Noun (3)

was often spotted in sordid places that reinforced a reputation as one of the city's most notorious rakes

Recent Examples on the Web

Noun

Stow stand-up weeders, shovels, rakes, and more in the 5-foot x 3-foot steel frame garden shed. —Lily Gray, Better Homes & Gardens, 16 July 2024

Investigators later found blood and human tissue in the bed of the truck, as well as on various tools in the garage, including hedge trimmers, branch cutters, an ax, a pick ax, a baseball bat and a rake. —Dillon Mullan, Baltimore Sun, 14 May 2024

Verb

After the seed is broadcast, the soil is gently raked so that only 10 to 15 percent of the grass seed is visible. —Megan Hughes, Better Homes & Gardens, 5 Sep. 2024

Related Articles Today in History: August 10, derecho rakes the Midwest Meghan Markle’s jam brand launch delayed over ‘irregularities,’ Netflix issues, reports say Noah Lyles competed in the Olympic 200 with COVID and finished 3rd. —Tribune News Service, The Mercury News, 9 Aug. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English, from Old English racu; akin to Old High German rehho rake

Noun (2)

origin unknown

Noun (3)

short for rakehell

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb (1)

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (2)

circa 1621, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (2)

1691, in the meaning defined above

Noun (3)

1687, in the meaning defined above

Phrases Containing rake

• haul/rake (someone) over the coals
• rake in
• rake it in
• rake-off
• rake over
• rake up

Kids Definition

rake

1 of 3 noun

ˈrāk 

1

: a garden tool with a long handle and prongs at the end

2

: a machine for gathering hay

rake

2 of 3 verb

raked; raking

1

: to gather, loosen, or smooth with or as if with a rake

rake leaves

raking in money

2

a

: to touch in passing over lightly

b

: scratch entry 1 sense 1, scrape

3

: to search through : ransack

rake the records for evidence

4

: to sweep the length of with or as if with gunfire

raker noun

rake

3 of 3 noun

: libertine

Etymology

Noun

Old English racu "a tool for gathering up grass or straw"

Noun

a shortened form of earlier rakehell (same meaning)