justification

noun

jus·​ti·​fi·​ca·​tion ˌjə-stə-fə-ˈkā-shən How to pronounce justification (audio)
Synonyms of justificationnext
1
a
: the act or an instance of justifying something : vindication
arguments offered in justification of their choice
b
: an acceptable reason for doing something : something that justifies an act or way of behaving
could provide no justification for his decision
2
: the act, process, or state of being justified by God (see justify sense 2a)
3
: the process or result of justifying lines of text (see justify sense 3a)
software that provides automatic justification of text

Examples of justification in a Sentence

He tried to present a justification for his behavior. There is no possible justification for what she did. His behavior is without justification.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Requiring Congress to authorize the use of coercive American power was meant to slow decisions, demand justification and bind military action to collective judgment rather than individual will. Jon Duffy, Mercury News, 6 Jan. 2026 The justifications that were given are things that most members of the opposition would be embarrassed to be hearing. Isaac Chotiner, New Yorker, 5 Jan. 2026 Several Democratic lawmakers have also questioned the justification and legality of the action. Meredith Deliso, ABC News, 5 Jan. 2026 Like Iraq, there have been shifting justifications for removing Maduro. Domenico Montanaro, NPR, 5 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for justification

Word History

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of justification was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Justification.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/justification. Accessed 9 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

justification

noun
jus·​ti·​fi·​ca·​tion ˌjəs-tə-fə-ˈkā-shən How to pronounce justification (audio)
1
: the act or an instance of justifying or of being justified
2
: something that justifies : defense

Legal Definition

justification

noun
jus·​ti·​fi·​ca·​tion ˌjəs-tə-fə-ˈkā-shən How to pronounce justification (audio)
1
: the act or an instance of justifying
2
: something that justifies
specifically : a legally sufficient reason or cause (as self-defense) for an act that would otherwise be criminal or tortious
3
: the affirmative defense of having a legally sufficient justification compare excuse

More from Merriam-Webster on justification

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