escheat

verb

escheated; escheating; escheats

transitive verb

: to cause to revert by escheat

intransitive verb

: to revert by escheat
escheatable adjective

Examples of escheat in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
If no close relatives exist, state law may dig up increasingly distant kin, and in extreme cases, your estate may even escheat to the state (which is a lawyerly way of saying the government gets it). Ashley Case, Forbes.com, 31 Mar. 2025 If clinics can’t locate patients and/or the patient is deceased, there are state laws that dictate the course of action (e.g. escheat or unclaimed property laws). Jeff Gorke, Forbes, 7 Oct. 2024 With our present constitutions of government, escheat can never have its feudal sense in the United States. Liz Tracey, JSTOR Daily, 19 Apr. 2024 In Texas, unlike many other states, unclaimed property does not generally escheat to the state. Wesley E. Wright, Houston Chronicle, 16 Mar. 2018

Word History

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Time Traveler
The first known use of escheat was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Escheat.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/escheat. Accessed 12 Jun. 2026.

Legal Definition

escheat

1 of 2 noun
es·​cheat is-ˈchēt How to pronounce escheat (audio)
1
: escheated property
2
: the reversion of property to the state upon the death of the owner when there are no heirs

escheat

2 of 2 transitive verb
: to cause to revert by escheat

intransitive verb

: to revert by escheat
escheatable adjective
Etymology

Anglo-French eschete reversion of property, from Old French escheoite accession, inheritance, from feminine past participle of escheoir to fall (to), befall, ultimately from Latin ex- out + cadere to fall

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