encourage

verb

en·​cour·​age in-ˈkər-ij 

-ˈkə-rij, 

en-

encouraged; encouraging

transitive verb

1

a

: to inspire with courage, spirit, or hope : hearten

she was encouraged to continue by her early success

b

: to attempt to persuade : urge

they encouraged him to go back to school

2

: to spur on : stimulate

warm weather encourages plant growth

3

: to give help or patronage to : foster

government grants designed to encourage conservation

encourager noun

Synonyms of encourage

• inspire

Choose the Right Synonym for encourage

encourage, inspirit, hearten, embolden mean to fill with courage or strength of purpose.

encourage suggests the raising of one's confidence especially by an external agency.

the teacher's praise encouraged the students to greater efforts

inspirit, somewhat literary, implies instilling life, energy, courage, or vigor into something.

patriots inspirited the people to resist

hearten implies the lifting of dispiritedness or despondency by an infusion of fresh courage or zeal.

a hospital patient heartened by good news

embolden implies the giving of courage sufficient to overcome timidity or reluctance.

emboldened by her first success, she tried an even more difficult climb

Examples of encourage in a Sentence

They encouraged us in our work.

Encourage each other with kind words.

The program is meant to encourage savings.

Warm weather encourages plant growth.

He claims the new regulations will encourage investment.

He claims the new regulations will encourage people to invest.

We want to encourage students to read more.

My parents encouraged me to go back to college.

They encouraged her to go.

Recent Examples on the Web

For comfort, observers are encouraged to dress warmly and plan to remain outside for an extended period, as meteor watching often requires patience. —Nandika Chatterjee, Time, 21 Dec. 2025

The head coach said he was encouraged by the young quarterback's play before the injury. —Anthony Bettin, CBS News, 21 Dec. 2025

The following day, however, the moon will reach its peak in Cancer, encouraging you to go within, rest and silence the noise — don’t hesitate to step away from social obligations. —Valerie Mesa, PEOPLE, 21 Dec. 2025

Federal health officials are weighing vaccine guidance that would encourage parents to talk to a doctor to make decisions for most shots, according to the people, who spoke on the condition of anonymity to describe internal deliberations. —Lena H. Sun, Arkansas Online, 21 Dec. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Middle English encoragen, from Anglo-French encorager, from en- + curage courage

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Rhymes for encourage

• demurrage
• discourage
• burrage
• courage

Kids Definition

encourage

verb

en·​cour·​age in-ˈkər-ij 

-ˈkə-rij

encouraged; encouraging

1

a

: to cause to feel courage, spirit, or hope

encouraged by her kind words

b

: to try to persuade

encouraged him to go back to school

2

: to spur on : stimulate

3

: to give help to : foster

government grants to encourage young artists

warm weather encourages plant growth

encouragement

-mənt

noun

encouragingly

-ij-iŋ-lē, 

-rij-

adverb