1
: any of a genus (Ulmus of the family Ulmaceae, the elm family) of usually large deciduous north temperate-zone trees with alternate stipulate leaves and fruit that is a samara
2
: the wood of an elm

Illustration of elm

Illustration of elm
  • elm 1

Examples of elm in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
And then a couple decades later, Dutch elm disease ravaged our native elms. Steve Bender, Southern Living, 9 Aug. 2025 Those last remaining elms at Oakmont met such a fate. Brendan Quinn, New York Times, 14 June 2025 Dutch elm disease killed 95 percent of them, leaving behind fewer than 60,000 big elms, according to U researchers. Mary Divine, Twin Cities, 24 May 2025 For species such as the American elm, summer pruning is widely recognized as hazardous. Chicago Tribune, 17 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for elm

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Old English; akin to Old High German elme elm, Latin ulmus

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of elm was before the 12th century

Cite this Entry

“Elm.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/elm. Accessed 19 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

elm

noun
1
: any of a genus of large deciduous trees that have toothed leaves and nearly circular one-seeded winged fruits and are often grown as shade trees
especially : american elm
2
: the wood of an elm

More from Merriam-Webster on elm

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