dump

1 of 2

verb

dumped; dumping; dumps

transitive verb

1
a
: to let (something) fall in or as if in a heap or mass
He dumped his clothes on the bed.
She dumped the contents of her purse on the table.
also : to empty (a bag, box, etc.) so that its contents fall in or as if in a heap or mass
She dumped her suitcase on the bed.
b
: to get rid of (something or someone) in an abrupt and often casual or careless way
I dumped the old coffee down the drain.
The week before, someone dumped an old lounge chair in their yard.Brad Schrade
The problem got dumped into his lap. [=someone shifted responsibility for solving the problem to him]
… sometimes … we'll dump the kids with my mother and go out …John Sayles
President Ford had included him on the 1976 ticket, dumping the incumbent vice president, Nelson Rockefeller.Jay Nordlinger
often, informal : to end a romantic relationship with (someone)
My boyfriend dumped me. = I got dumped (by my boyfriend).
c
: jettison
an airplane dumping gasoline
2
slang : to knock down : beat
the man rushed out and dumped himJohn Corry
3
: to sell in quantity at a very low price
specifically : to sell abroad at less than the market price at home
4
: to copy (data in a computer's internal storage) to an external storage or output device
5
a
: to hit or throw short and softly
dump a pass to a running back
dump a bunt down the line
b
: to hit (a puck) deep into the opponent's zone in ice hockey

intransitive verb

1
: to fall abruptly : plunge
2
: to dump refuse

dump

2 of 2

noun

plural dumps
1
a
: an accumulation of refuse and discarded materials
b
: a place where such materials are dumped
2
a
: a quantity of reserve materials accumulated at one place
b
: a place where such materials are stored
ammunition dump
3
: a disorderly, slovenly, or objectionable place
4
: the act of copying data from a computer's internal storage to an external storage or output device
The output is a screen dump [=a transfer of the data displayed on a computer screen] to a dot matrix printer.Maxine D. Brown
5
often vulgar : an act of defecation
usually used with take
Phrases
dump on
: to treat disrespectfully
especially : belittle, bad-mouth

Examples of dump in a Sentence

Verb You can dump the coats on the bed. I dumped the coffee down the drain. The murderer dumped the body in the river. Noun We bring our trash to the town dump on Saturdays. all of the used packaging eventually ends up in the dump
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
The storm will dump plenty of rain, with 3 to 5 inches possible within a two-day span where the heaviest rain occurs. Matthew Cappucci, Washington Post, 20 Sep. 2023 The list of what was dumped on Kjerstad seemed endless, from mango salsa to ice cream to olive oil. Jacob Calvin Meyer, Baltimore Sun, 18 Sep. 2023 One poor pitch in either scenario would have dumped the Rangers into an early deficit. Shawn McFarland, Dallas News, 17 Sep. 2023 And, a major part of his 2017 stand-up special, Homecoming King, about being dumped by his prospective prom date at the last minute because of his skin color, was disputed by the woman herself. Jon Blistein, Rolling Stone, 15 Sep. 2023 PranQster From: North Coast, Fort Bragg ABV: 7.6 percent Style: Belgian Golden Ale Drink or dump: Drink. Peter Rowe, San Diego Union-Tribune, 15 Sep. 2023 The catastrophe was triggered by Mediterranean Storm Daniel, which over the weekend dumped almost 16 inches of rain within 24 hours on Libya’s northeast coast — a region that normally receives about 0.06 inches over the entire month of September. Nabih Bulos, Los Angeles Times, 14 Sep. 2023 Scientists say the Mediterranean storm that dumped torrential rain on the Libyan coast is just the latest extreme weather event to carry some hallmarks of climate change. Samy Magdy, BostonGlobe.com, 12 Sep. 2023 When Ellroy was ten, his mother was strangled to death; her body was dumped, her killer never found. Parul Sehgal, The New Yorker, 11 Sep. 2023
Noun
Just four years later, Howard found himself being traded away in a salary dump. Tim Bontemps, chicagotribune.com, 21 June 2017 New York City is gradually transforming its largest trash dump, Fresh Kills on Staten Island, into a vast expanse of parkland and restored natural areas. Andres Viglucci, miamiherald, 15 June 2017 A colleague got him to shore, and flagged down a dump truck, which took Stewart to a hospital. Gary Robbins, sandiegouniontribune.com, 8 June 2017 The driver of the dump truck, which was registered to Harry Brown Trucking Inc., of Hebron, was not injured in the crash. Amy Lavalley, Post-Tribune, 7 June 2017 The chemicals apparently had leached into the water from waste dumps, where the company disposed of the chemicals, ending in the 1970s. Bob Shaw, Twin Cities, 6 June 2017 The latter came after Sandburg setter Connor Kelly put the Eagles on top with a dump and a block on consecutive plays. Logan Malloy, Daily Southtown, 30 May 2017 Three possessions later, Tapan put the public team up, 24-21, on a timely dump. Andrew J. Campa, Burbank Leader, 4 June 2017 A man paving a private driveway in Whiteford suffered life-threatening injuries when he was struck by a dump truck Tuesday afternoon, according to Harford County fire and EMS officials. David Anderson, The Aegis, 30 May 2017 See More

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'dump.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Verb

perhaps from Middle Dutch dompen to immerse, topple; akin to Old Norse dumpa to thump, fall suddenly

First Known Use

Verb

1784, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun

1784, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of dump was in 1784

Dictionary Entries Near dump

Cite this Entry

“Dump.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dump. Accessed 23 Sep. 2023.

Kids Definition

dump

1 of 2 verb
1
: to let fall in a heap or mass
dump the coats on the bed
2
: to get rid of quickly or without concern
dumped us at the party and went home
got dumped by his girlfriend
3
: to dump trash or garbage
no dumping allowed
4
: to sell in quantity at a very low price
5
: to send a copy of (data in a computer's internal storage) to an external storage device (as a flash drive) or to an output device (as a printer)
dumper noun

dump

2 of 2 noun
1
: a place where discarded materials (as trash) are dumped
2
: a place where reserve military supplies are stored
an ammunition dump
3
: a disorderly or undesirable place
4
: the dumping of data stored in a computer

Legal Definition

dump

transitive verb
: to sell in quantity at a very low price
specifically : to sell abroad at less than the market price at home

More from Merriam-Webster on dump

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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