depressant

noun

de·​pres·​sant di-ˈpre-sᵊnt How to pronounce depressant (audio)
dē-
Synonyms of depressantnext
: one that depresses
specifically : an agent that reduces a bodily functional activity or an instinctive desire (such as appetite)
depressant adjective

Examples of depressant in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Unfortunately, going cold turkey off a central nervous system depressant like GHB has some pretty unfortunate side-effects. Bethy Squires, Vulture, 3 June 2026 As a central nervous system depressant, alcohol suppresses the already-fragile neuromuscular tone of the pharyngeal dilators, pushing a vulnerable airway closer to collapse. Scott Travers, Forbes.com, 31 May 2026 And while other medications prescribed for anxiety, like certain anti-depressants, can take weeks to work, propranolol can take effect within an hour. The Week Uk, TheWeek, 22 Apr. 2026 As a respiratory depressant, the drug likely contributed to his death, Lucas noted. Kelly Davis, San Diego Union-Tribune, 7 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for depressant

Word History

First Known Use

1824, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of depressant was in 1824

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Depressant.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/depressant. Accessed 7 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

depressant

noun
de·​pres·​sant di-ˈpres-ᵊnt How to pronounce depressant (audio)
: a substance (as a drug) that reduces the activity of bodily systems
depressant adjective

Medical Definition

depressant

1 of 2 adjective
de·​pres·​sant -ᵊnt How to pronounce depressant (audio)
: tending to depress
especially : lowering or tending to lower functional or vital activity
a drug with a depressant effect on heart rate

depressant

2 of 2 noun
: one that depresses
specifically : an agent that reduces bodily functional activity or an instinctive desire (as appetite)
a depressant of intestinal spasm
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