crude

1 of 2

adjective

ˈkrüd 

cruder; crudest

1

: marked by the primitive, gross, or elemental or by uncultivated simplicity or vulgarity

a crude stereotype

crude tools

crude jokes

2

: existing in a natural state and unaltered by cooking or processing

crude oil

crude ore

3

: rough or inexpert in plan or execution

a crude shelter

4

: lacking a covering, glossing, or concealing element : obvious

crude facts

5

: tabulated without being broken down into classes

the crude death rate

6

archaic : unripe, immature

crudely adverb

crudeness noun

crude

2 of 2

noun

: a substance in its natural unprocessed state

especially : unrefined petroleum

Synonyms of crude

Adjective

• raw
• natural
• native
• unrefined

Choose the Right Synonym for crude

rude, rough, crude, raw mean lacking in social refinement.

rude implies ignorance of or indifference to good form; it may suggest intentional discourtesy.

rude behavior

rough is likely to stress lack of polish and gentleness.

rough manners

crude may apply to thought or behavior limited to the gross, the obvious, or the primitive.

a crude joke

raw suggests being untested, inexperienced, or unfinished.

turning raw youths into polished performers

Examples of crude in a Sentence

Adjective

They built a crude shelter out of branches.

a crude summary of the country's history

She first described the procedure in crude terms, and then went into more detail.

Recent Examples on the Web

Adjective

The strike on Novorossiysk halted oil exports from the port, and Russia's oil pipeline monopoly Transneft suspended crude supplies there, Reuters reported, citing two unnamed industry sources. —Shane Croucher, MSNBC Newsweek, 14 Nov. 2025

Under the new terms of the license, Chevron was authorized to pay fees and royalties to Venezuela in oil but not in cash, effectively reducing Chevron’s crude exports from the country by half, according to Reuters. —Stefano Pozzebon, CNN Money, 11 Nov. 2025

Noun

In September, the country purchased more than $450 million worth of Russian fossil fuels, including nearly $200 million worth of crude alone, according to estimates from the Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air. —Callie Patteson, The Washington Examiner, 7 Nov. 2025

There have also been several sabotage incidents against non-Russian ships carrying Russian crude, likely caused by limpet mines, although Kyiv has not claimed responsibility for these. —Tatiana Mitrova, Foreign Affairs, 5 Nov. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Adjective and Noun

Middle English, from Latin crudus raw, crude, undigested — more at raw

First Known Use

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Noun

circa 1904, in the meaning defined above

Phrases Containing crude

• crude death rate

Rhymes for crude

• blued
• booed
• brewed
• brood
• chewed
• cooed
• cued
• dude
• feud
• food
• glued
• gude

Kids Definition

crude

1 of 2 adjective

ˈkrüd 

cruder; crudest

1

: being in a natural state and not changed by cooking or refining : raw

crude oil

2

: not having or showing good manners : vulgar

3

: planned or done in a rough or unskilled way

a crude drawing

crudely adverb

crudeness noun

crude

2 of 2 noun

: crude oil