contraception

noun

con·​tra·​cep·​tion ˌkän-trə-ˈsep-shən How to pronounce contraception (audio)
plural contraceptions
1
: deliberate prevention of conception or impregnation (as by the use of birth control pills, IUDs, condoms, coitus interruptus, vasectomy, or tubal ligation) : birth control sense 1
Barrier methods of contraception include condoms, diaphragms, and vaginal spermicides.Katherine M. Stone
Birth control pills are a type of contraception that is 99% effective at preventing pregnancy when taken consistently every day.Cleveland Clinic
… vasectomy … is the most effective and permanent contraception of all.James Kingsland
2
: devices or preparations designed to prevent conception
especially : devices or preparations (such as IUDs or birth control pills) that typically contain progestin either alone or in combination with estrogen and that prevent ovulation, thicken cervical mucus, or thin the uterine lining in order to prevent conception : birth control sense 2
In most states, insurers generally don't have to pay for contraception, but they do pay for Viagra. Andrew Stark
Pregnancy prevention, managing menstrual cramps, and treating irregular menstrual cycles were the most commonly cited reasons for wanting to use hormonal contraception. Miranda Hester
On Feb. 28, 2023, British Columbia was the first province to announce it would fund free prescription contraception for its residents. Bill Mah
see also emergency contraception compare contraceptive entry 1

Examples of contraception in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web In some early projects, Dr. Le Roy Ladurie dug deep into historical data into subjects such as child mortality, birthrates and use of contraception. Brian Murphy, Washington Post, 25 Nov. 2023 The program, which starts next month, is expected to provide around 500,000 women with access to contraception. Emma Hinchliffe, Fortune, 17 Nov. 2023 But here's the key, according to Dr. Sandoval: Neither of the IUDs provide primary contraception by inhibiting ovulation, the way birth control pills do. Erica Jackson Curran, Parents, 4 Oct. 2023 The brand sells two doses of its contraception in one package, but only one dose is needed for the contraceptive to be effective. SUNDAY STYLES An article last Sunday about the actress and entrepreneur Gwyneth Paltrow described incorrectly Ms. Paltrow’s acting history. New York Times, 8 Oct. 2023 The drug may cause fetal harm, so women taking it should use contraception, the FDA says. Alexander Tin, CBS News, 5 Aug. 2023 The public mandate for affordable — including no-cost — contraception remains strong. Dana Singiser, STAT, 23 Aug. 2023 Women are advised to use effective contraception during its use, and for one week after taking it. Manasee Wagh, Popular Mechanics, 22 Aug. 2023 Currently, doctors do not routinely prescribe an NSAID along with emergency contraception in the way that the women in the study took them, says Dr. Erica Cahill, assistant professor in obstetrics and gynecology at Stanford University, who wrote an accompanying commentary to the study. Alice Park, Time, 16 Aug. 2023 See More

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'contraception.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

contra- + (con)ception

First Known Use

1886, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of contraception was in 1886

Dictionary Entries Near contraception

Cite this Entry

“Contraception.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/contraception. Accessed 9 Dec. 2023.

Kids Definition

contraception

noun
con·​tra·​cep·​tion ˌkän-trə-ˈsep-shən How to pronounce contraception (audio)
: deliberate prevention of conception and pregnancy especially by using a drug or a device (as a condom)

Medical Definition

contraception

noun
con·​tra·​cep·​tion ˌkän-trə-ˈsep-shən How to pronounce contraception (audio)
1
: deliberate prevention of conception or impregnation (as by the use of birth control pills, IUDs, condoms, coitus interruptus, vasectomy, or tubal ligation) : birth control sense 1
Condoms are the preferred method of barrier contraception because of their demonstrated ability to decrease HIV transmission.Mary A. Ott et al., American Academy of Pediatrics
2
: devices or preparations designed to prevent conception
especially : devices or preparations (as IUDs or birth control pills) that typically contain progestin either alone or in combination with estrogen and that prevent ovulation, thicken cervical mucus, or thin the uterine lining in order to prevent conception : birth control sense 2
Oral hormonal contraception, universally known as "the pill," is in fact represented today by a variety of methods using either estrogen-progestin combinations or progestins alone. A number of new routes of administration have also been researched and several of these new modalities have reached the market. Giuseppe Benagiano et al., Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
see also emergency contraception compare contraceptive entry 1 sense 1
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