broil

1 of 4

verb (1)

broiled; broiling; broils

transitive verb

: to cook by direct exposure to radiant heat : grill
broil the steak in the oven at 450ƍF

intransitive verb

: to be subjected to great or oppressive heat
broiling in the sun

broil

2 of 4

noun (1)

: the act or state of cooking something directly over or under high radiant heat : the act or state of broiling (see broil entry 1)
a quick broil

broil

3 of 4

verb (2)

broiled; broiling; broils

broil

4 of 4

noun (2)

: a noisy disturbance : tumult
especially : brawl
a tavern row … widens into a general broil J. R. Green

Examples of broil in a Sentence

Verb (2) instead of broiling themselves in internal strife, they should band together against the common enemy Noun (2) a noisy broil broke out at the bar
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
WASP-39b is about the size of Saturn and whips around its sunlike star once every four days; that broiling orbit heats the planet’s dayside to 1,430 degrees Fahrenheit (776 degrees Celsius). Nola Taylor Tillman, Scientific American, 13 Oct. 2025 In addition to a global pandemic, a social reckoning or two, and the broiling state of America's politics, the singer has become a father, gained a new following through his aforementioned TikTok resurgence, and watched the music industry morph — some would say crumble — around him. Shania Russell, Entertainment Weekly, 6 Oct. 2025
Noun
Bake, grill, or broil instead of frying. Brittany Poulson, Verywell Health, 14 Oct. 2025 Without removing from oven, increase oven temperature to broil. Kimberly Holland, Southern Living, 13 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for broil

Word History

Etymology

Verb (1)

Middle English, from Anglo-French bruiller to burn, broil, modification of Latin ustulare to singe, from urere to burn

Noun (1)

noun derivative of broil entry 1

Verb (2)

Middle English, from Anglo-French broiller to jumble, mix, from Vulgar Latin *brodiculare, from *brod-, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German brod broth — more at broth

Noun (2)

noun derivative of broil entry 3

First Known Use

Verb (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Noun (1)

1563, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

15th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense

Noun (2)

1525, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of broil was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Broil.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/broil. Accessed 21 Oct. 2025.

Kids Definition

broil

verb
ˈbrȯi(ə)l
1
: to cook directly over or under heat
2
: to make or become extremely hot
broiling in the sun

More from Merriam-Webster on broil

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