anemia

noun

ane·​mia ə-ˈnē-mē-ə How to pronounce anemia (audio)
Synonyms of anemianext
1
a
: a condition in which the blood is deficient in red blood cells, in hemoglobin, or in total volume
b
2
: lack of vitality

Examples of anemia in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The owl is suffering from severe anemia and poor clotting, and was in the fifth day of his treatment on Tuesday at the DuPage Wildlife Conservation Center. Noel Brennan, CBS News, 22 Jan. 2026 Younger individuals with colorectal cancer may not seek medical attention for symptoms such as bleeding in stools, difficult bowel movements, bloating or signs of anemia, all of which can sometimes be confused with other health issues. Lauren J. Young, Scientific American, 22 Jan. 2026 Not consuming enough iron, losing too much iron, or not being able to effectively absorb iron from food and supplements can lead to low iron stores and, eventually, iron deficiency anemia. Jillian Kubala, Health, 21 Jan. 2026 Both can help prevent iron deficiency anemia. Lindsay Curtis, Verywell Health, 20 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for anemia

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Greek anaimia bloodlessness, from a- + -aimia -emia

First Known Use

1800, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of anemia was in 1800

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Anemia.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/anemia. Accessed 26 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

anemia

noun
ane·​mia ə-ˈnē-mē-ə How to pronounce anemia (audio)
: a condition in which the blood has less than the normal amount of red blood cells, hemoglobin, or total volume and which is usually marked by weakness, exhaustion, pale skin, shortness of breath, and abnormal heartbeat
anemic
-mik
adjective

Medical Definition

anemia

noun
ane·​mia
variants or chiefly British anaemia
1
: a condition in which the blood is deficient in red blood cells, in hemoglobin, or in total volume see aplastic anemia, hyperchromic anemia, hypochromic anemia, megaloblastic anemia, microcytic anemia, pernicious anemia, sickle cell anemia compare oligocythemia
2
anemic adjective
or chiefly British anaemic
anemically adverb
or chiefly British anaemically

More from Merriam-Webster on anemia

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