accrual

1 of 2

noun

ac·​cru·​al ə-ˈkrü-əl How to pronounce accrual (audio)
Synonyms of accrualnext
1
: the action or process of accruing something
money gained by the accrual of interest
2
: something that accrues or has accrued
an employee's vacation accruals

accrual

2 of 2

adjective

: relating to or being a method of accounting that recognizes income when earned and expenses when incurred regardless of when cash is received or disbursed (see disburse sense 1a) compare cash entry 2

Examples of accrual in a Sentence

Noun had an accrual of $100 through interest on my savings account last year
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
That means protecting benefits already earned while negotiating responsible adjustments for future accruals, exploring constitutional pathways for reform and offering voluntary buyout incentives to reduce long-term liabilities. Chicago Tribune, 27 Feb. 2026 The net accrual of $615 million represented nearly 23% of DHS’s total federal fund expenditure that year. J.b. Jennings, Baltimore Sun, 22 Feb. 2026
Adjective
The concerns extend beyond accrual accounting. J.b. Jennings, Baltimore Sun, 22 Feb. 2026 The chance for ice accumulation has also shifted slight north and intensified for portions of Southern and Eastern Kentucky, where residents south and east of Bowling Green and Richmond could see up to three-quarters of an inch of accrual during the storm. Killian Baarlaer, Louisville Courier Journal, 25 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for accrual

Word History

Etymology

Noun

accrue + -al entry 2

Adjective

derivative of accrual entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

1804, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1912, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of accrual was in 1804

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Cite this Entry

“Accrual.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/accrual. Accessed 3 Mar. 2026.

Legal Definition

accrual

noun
ac·​cru·​al ə-ˈkrü-əl How to pronounce accrual (audio)
1
: the action or process of accruing
claim must be brought within two years of the date of accrual
2
a
: something that accrues
especially : an amount of money that periodically accumulates for a specific purpose (as payment of taxes or interest)
b
: something that has accrued during a specified period

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