accrual

1 of 2

noun

ac·​cru·​al ə-ˈkrü-əl How to pronounce accrual (audio)
Synonyms of accrualnext
1
: the action or process of accruing something
money gained by the accrual of interest
2
: something that accrues or has accrued
an employee's vacation accruals

accrual

2 of 2

adjective

: relating to or being a method of accounting that recognizes income when earned and expenses when incurred regardless of when cash is received or disbursed (see disburse sense 1a) compare cash entry 2

Examples of accrual in a Sentence

Noun had an accrual of $100 through interest on my savings account last year
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
The legal accruals hurt the company’s bottom line with a $389.1 million net income loss attributed to Live Nation stockholders compared to a $23.2 million profit the year prior, with a loss per share of $1.85. Steven J. Horowitz, Variety, 5 May 2026 That means protecting benefits already earned while negotiating responsible adjustments for future accruals, exploring constitutional pathways for reform and offering voluntary buyout incentives to reduce long-term liabilities. Chicago Tribune, 27 Feb. 2026
Adjective
Unlike mark-to-market taxation, phantom income reflects a partial accrual approach. Bydoug Ashburn, Encyclopedia Britannica, 8 May 2026 Look for software that supports accrual basis reporting, Tomaselli suggested. Dana Miranda, CNBC, 23 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for accrual

Word History

Etymology

Noun

accrue + -al entry 2

Adjective

derivative of accrual entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

1804, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1912, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of accrual was in 1804

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Cite this Entry

“Accrual.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/accrual. Accessed 13 May. 2026.

Legal Definition

accrual

noun
ac·​cru·​al ə-ˈkrü-əl How to pronounce accrual (audio)
1
: the action or process of accruing
claim must be brought within two years of the date of accrual
2
a
: something that accrues
especially : an amount of money that periodically accumulates for a specific purpose (as payment of taxes or interest)
b
: something that has accrued during a specified period

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