profane

1 of 2

verb

pro·​fane prō-ˈfān How to pronounce profane (audio)
prə-
profaned; profaning
Synonyms of profane

transitive verb

1
: to treat (something sacred) with abuse, irreverence, or contempt : desecrate
2
: to debase by a wrong, unworthy, or vulgar use
profaner noun

profane

2 of 2

adjective

1
: not concerned with religion or religious purposes : secular
2
: not holy because unconsecrated, impure, or defiled : unsanctified
3
a
: serving to debase or defile what is holy : irreverent
4
a
: not being among the initiated
b
: not possessing esoteric or expert knowledge
profanely adverb
profaneness noun

Examples of profane in a Sentence

Verb the once-lovely landscape had been profaned by ugly factories profaned his considerable acting talents by appearing in some wretched movies Adjective it was hard to juggle the requirements of church and our more profane duties offended by the profane language that her coworkers used so casually
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
At the risk of profaning a wonderful show, the second season is even better. John Anderson, wsj.com, 4 Apr. 2023 Sean Delahanty, who was colorful, outspoken and sometimes profane in 20 years on Jefferson District Court, has died. Andrew Wolfson, The Courier-Journal, 28 Jan. 2023
Adjective
Crow-Armstrong’s poor offensive start doomed his chance to start, while the bad national publicity stemming from a viral video of his profane reaction to a harassing female White Sox fan probably didn’t help matters. Paul Sullivan, Chicago Tribune, 28 June 2026 And yet, in their quest for culinary perfection, and as Carmy evaluates his decision to retire, the group pulls together without resorting to the profane, deafening chaos that characterized their previous work, almost entirely thanks to Sydney’s opposite-in-every-way leadership style. Jake Kring-Schreifels, Time, 26 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for profane

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English prophanen, from Anglo-French prophaner, from Latin profanare, from profanus

Adjective

Middle English prophane, from Middle French, from Latin profanus, from pro- before + fanum temple — more at pro-, feast

First Known Use

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of profane was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Profane.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/profane. Accessed 3 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

profane

1 of 2 verb
pro·​fane prō-ˈfān How to pronounce profane (audio)
prə-
profaned; profaning
1
: to treat (something sacred) with great disrespect
2
: to put to a wrong or vulgar use : debase
profanation
ˌpräf-ə-ˈnā-shən
ˌprō-fə-
noun
profanatory
prō-ˈfan-ə-ˌtōr-ē
-ˌtȯr-
adjective

profane

2 of 2 adjective
1
: not concerned with religion or religious purposes : secular, worldly
2
: showing no respect for holy things
profane language
profanely adverb

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