ant

1 of 6

noun

: any of a family (Formicidae) of colonial hymenopterous insects with a complex social organization and various castes performing special duties

ant

2 of 6

abbreviation (1)

1
antenna
2
antonym

Ant

3 of 6

abbreviation (2)

Antarctica

ant-

4 of 6

prefix

see anti-

-ant

5 of 6

noun suffix

1
a
: one that performs (a specified action) : personal or impersonal agent
claimant
coolant
b
: thing that promotes (a specified action or process)
expectorant
2
: one connected with
annuitant
3
: thing acted upon (in a specified manner)
inhalant

-ant

6 of 6

adjective suffix

1
: performing (a specified action) or being (in a specified condition)
somnambulant
2
: promoting (a specified action or process)
expectorant
Phrases
ants in one's pants
: impatience for action or activity : restlessness

Examples of ant in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Square French tips were decorated with insects– everything from ladybugs and crickets to ants galore. India Espy-Jones, Essence, 5 Apr. 2024 The ants are after their sugary nectar and do not cause any harm to the plant. Steve Bender, Southern Living, 5 Apr. 2024 The ants feed the leaves to a species of fungus that doubles as their home; in turn, the ants feed the fungus to their own young. Nathaniel Scharping, Discover Magazine, 4 Apr. 2024 In reality, the effort has been about as effective as trying to get rid of ants by breaking up one nest: each drug leader’s death or capture leads to the rise of several small would-be lords. Alma Guillermoprieto, The New Yorker, 4 Mar. 2024 On the creamy satin slopes of a billowing wedding dress, a (rather obviously CG-rendered) ant forges a path before being swatted out of existence. Guy Lodge, Variety, 21 Feb. 2024 Minimize the risk of ant, spider and other insect infestations by sealing cracks around your home. Noor Adatia, Sacramento Bee, 31 Jan. 2024 And so that’s true of people as well as bees and ants. Quanta Magazine, 15 Feb. 2024 Many species of ants have mutualisms with hemipterans. Lesley Evans Ogden, Smithsonian Magazine, 31 Jan. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'ant.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English ante, emete, from Old English æmette; akin to Old High German āmeiza ant

Noun suffix

Middle English, from Anglo-French, from -ant, present participle suffix, from Latin -ant-, -ans, present participle suffix of first conjugation, from -a- (stem vowel of first conjugation) + -nt-, -ns, present participle suffix; akin to Old English -nde, present participle suffix, Greek -nt-, -n, participle suffix

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of ant was before the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near ant

Cite this Entry

“Ant.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ant. Accessed 18 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

ant

1 of 4 noun
ˈant
: any of a family of small insects that are related to the bees and wasps and live in colonies in which different types of individuals perform special duties

ant-

2 of 4
see anti-

-ant

3 of 4 noun suffix
ənt,
ᵊnt
1
: one that performs a specified action
coolant
deodorant
2
: thing that is acted upon in a specified manner
inhalant

-ant

4 of 4 adjective suffix
1
: performing a specified action or being in a specified condition
propellant
2
: causing a specified action or process
Etymology

Noun suffix

derived from Latin -ant (verb or adjective suffix)

More from Merriam-Webster on ant

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